Not every aspiring entrepreneur decides to open their own manufacturing enterprise. This concept is usually associated with huge financial investments and complex technological processes. In fact, a small enterprise can be an excellent basis for the development of a large-scale profitable business. Mini production for small businesses is an excellent opportunity to carve out your niche in the domestic market and gain complete financial independence.

Walnut oil

People who care about their health highly value natural essential oils, including walnut oil. This product is used in cooking, pharmaceuticals and cosmetology for the manufacture of shampoos, creams, gels, etc. The market for walnut oil is huge, so the idea of ​​mini-production of such products can be an excellent basis for a large-scale promising business.

Essential oil is obtained from walnut kernels. It is better to purchase raw materials during the season, when they are sold at the lowest prices, and store them in a warehouse. To do this you will need decent starting capital. In addition, you need to purchase special equipment. The best option is an automatic machine, but it is not cheap, more than 10 million rubles, so many novice entrepreneurs use semi-automatic equipment. To service it you will need one operator, and the cost of the machine is not so exorbitant. If you are limited in financial resources, you can make mini equipment for the production of walnut oil with your own hands. But it will not be able to provide high performance. When the production line is fully loaded, all your investments pay off in literally 1 season.

It will bring good profits if you take care of the sales markets in advance. The profitability of such a business is 50–100%. Over time, when the enterprise begins to grow and develop, it is possible to enter foreign markets and thereby significantly increase the profitability of production.

Anti-freeze

A small home mini-production of anti-freeze, which employs 5-6 people, produces about 5 thousand liters of finished products per day. Its cost is 8–10 rubles. If you sell 100 thousand liters of anti-freeze monthly at a wholesale price of 15 rubles per 1 liter, you can get 600–800 rubles in profit. The only drawback of this idea of ​​mini-production at home is its pronounced seasonality. Demand for such goods begins to grow in November. In the warm season, anti-freeze can be safely removed from store shelves, but during the season you can make good money selling it.

Since alcohol-containing raw materials are used to produce anti-freeze products, the production of such products is subject to licensing. Purchasing a license will cost you approximately 60 thousand rubles. An automatic production line costs from 1 to 3 million rubles. If you do not have a large start-up capital in order to obtain all the permits and purchase special equipment, at first you can work illegally, using inexpensive mini machines for home production. This will allow you to collect the amount necessary to start. All initial investments pay off in 1–1.5 years.

Vermicompost

Enterprising people know how to make money from everything they can get their hands on. It would seem, how can you make a profit from earthworms? In fact, compost processed by worms is a valuable fertilizer, the sale of which can bring in good income.

- This is quite a profitable business. Its organization does not require large financial investments. Money is needed to buy red Californian worms. If your financial resources are limited, you can use ordinary earthworms.

The following are usually used as compost:

• Sawdust;
• Fallen leaves;
• Cow dung;
• Food waste and more.

You can use a barn or any other utility room for mini production at home. The most important thing is that it is warm and spacious. For 1 sq. meter is launched by 5 thousand worms. Over time, they will begin to multiply, so your business will not require additional financial investments.

To sell vermicompost you will need special containers. As a rule, plastic bags of different capacities are used for this. Biohumus, packaged in 3-10 kg packs, is bought by summer residents and flower growers. Large bags of 20-100 kg are purchased by farmers and wholesalers. In addition to vermicompost, you can sell worms. They are happily purchased by pet stores and poultry farms. As you can see, a home vermifarm is a simple and quite profitable activity. Such a mini-production in Russia can be opened by any person who has his own personal plot.

Pellets

It will require serious financial investments, but they will all pay off in just 1 year. It is better to organize such an enterprise near a wood processing factory. This will allow you to significantly save on the transportation of raw materials. To make 1 ton of pellets you will need 4–5 cubic meters. meters of wood waste. The profitability of such a business reaches 95–110%.

Equipment for mini production for small businesses from China will cost you 200 thousand rubles. If you don’t have that kind of money, you can try to assemble a granulator yourself. An automatic pellet production line will cost 5.5 million rubles and more.

The cost of 1 ton of pellets is 750 rubles. Finished products can be sold on the market for 3.5–4.5 thousand rubles per ton. Mini production in a garage, if there are sales markets and continuous workload, can bring in 500–700 thousand rubles of net profit per month.

Styrofoam

Everyone is familiar with such a material as polystyrene foam, but only a few know that you can earn good money from its production. Such products are always in demand in the market, so beginners can easily take their place in this field. A business plan and equipment can be purchased as a franchise from a large manufacturing enterprise. For this you will need about 2 million rubles. The most important thing in this matter is to find reliable sales markets.

More than 85% of foam plastic is purchased for construction and repair. The remaining 15% goes to the manufacture of fishing gear, as a filler for boats, etc. It is not easy to find such sales markets, so you need to focus your production on mass consumption.

Automatic line with a capacity of 20 cubic meters. meters of polystyrene foam for 1 shift costs 400 thousand rubles. You need to buy a steam generator separately. It will cost you 250 thousand rubles. Full payback for the business occurs in 4–7 months. The average monthly income of a small enterprise is about 250 thousand rubles. If you can’t decide which mini-production to open from scratch, don’t lose sight of this promising idea.

Soap and decorative candles

is a fairly profitable business that does not require significant financial investments. At first, it is better to organize such a mini-production for a small business with your own hands at home. If things go well, you can take up this business at a professional level.

The list of equipment for making decorative candles and soap looks almost the same:

• Metal utensils;
• Gas or electric stove;
• Paraffin or soap base;
• Wick, flavors, dyes, essential oils, etc.;
• Molds.

If you want to make candles professionally, you can purchase special equipment. Its purchase will cost you 300 thousand rubles. In addition, you will have to purchase a large batch of raw materials. For this you will need another 150 thousand rubles. The monthly profit of such a small enterprise will be approximately 70-80 thousand rubles. This means that you will be able to achieve full payback after 5-6 months of work. Finished products can be sold to souvenir shops, beauty salons, cafes, restaurants and medical institutions that provide aromatherapy sessions.

Handmade toys

Women who for some reason cannot go to work often ask the question, what kind of mini-production can they open at home? Recently, various handmade products have become popular. In addition, such products are much more expensive than factory-made goods. A good business idea for mini-production is handmade children's toys.

You can do:

• Author's dolls;
• Stuffed Toys;
• Educational toys made of wood, etc.

Women who love to knit can start making knitted dolls. The choice of activity depends on your desires and practical skills. At the formation stage, you can use other people's ideas, but only with the permission of the author.

If we talk about financial investments, it is impossible to name any specific amount. For example, to produce soft toys you will need:

• A set of threads and needles;
• Fabric, faux fur, etc.;
• Fillers (trimmings of padding polyester or sawdust);
• Accessories;
• Scissors and glue.

For all this you will spend no more than 10 thousand rubles. All initial investments will be returned after the sale of the first batch of products. It is also advisable to purchase a sewing machine. It costs 8-10 thousand rubles. The final price of each product is its cost multiplied by two. Finished products can be sold online or sold to children's toy stores.

Bouquets of sweets and fruits

Recently, edible bouquets of sweets or fruits have become very popular. Such a delicious original gift can be presented for a birthday, wedding, anniversary and any other special event. If you have creative abilities and want to start a small business of your own, try creating such masterpieces with your own hands. People who do not have such skills can take special courses from professionals.

The profitability of the business for making sweet bouquets is 40%. The demand for such goods does not fall at any time of the year. To make bouquets you don’t need any complicated equipment. All you need is a few sharp knives, skewers on which you will string the fruit and utensils for the finished bouquet. If things go well, make a catalog of your work and create your own website on the Internet where you can accept orders for making sweet bouquets.

Jam and homemade pickles

Are you wondering what mini-production to open with minimal investment at home with little capital? This question is often asked by novice entrepreneurs who want to organize their own profitable business. Watching the video of mini-production for small businesses, I wanted to dwell in more detail on the idea of ​​​​producing preserves, jams and homemade pickles. This activity is perfect for residents of rural areas and summer residents who have their own plot of land. If you do not have the opportunity to grow fruits and vegetables yourself, you can purchase raw materials in small quantities from farmers or wholesale suppliers.

In order to open such a business, you will need a great desire, several original recipes and some money to buy raw materials and containers. Modern people are concerned about their health, so they prefer to eat only homemade pickles. But, unfortunately, many women do not have enough time to make preparations for the winter on their own, so such products are always in great demand on the market. The most popular products are pickled mushrooms, pickled cucumbers and tomatoes, sauerkraut, preserves, jams and various salads. Offer your customers the best quality products at affordable prices and your business will prosper and develop.

Semi-finished products

What production should be opened in 2018? According to experts, in difficult economic conditions, it is necessary to rely on essential goods, and in particular, on food. Housewives and women who are on maternity leave can engage in the production of semi-finished products:

• Dumplings;
• Cutlet;
• Pancakes;
• Varenikov, etc.

For many people, these products have become a real salvation, since being so busy at work leaves no time to prepare a full lunch or dinner.

If you want to start this business as a side hustle, you can do without a large investment. But if you want to organize a large-scale business, you will need large start-up capital. Nowadays, equipment for the production of semi-finished products is offered by many domestic and foreign manufacturers. A production line for equipping a mini enterprise will cost you 1.5 million rubles. Such a business reaches full payback in 1–1.5 years. It is most profitable to sell finished products through your own branded outlets. For small production volumes, semi-finished products can be sold through intermediaries. The most profitable option is cooperation with catering establishments.

Homemade herbal tea

Do you want to know what kind of production is profitable to open in rural areas? According to statistics, in our time the demand for environmentally friendly products containing components from medicinal herbs has increased significantly. We are talking about homemade herbal tea. The main components of the success of such a business are high-quality raw materials, a competent marketing strategy and affordable prices. If you fulfill all these requirements, the business will develop and bring good profits. The market for such products is constantly growing, providing the business with good profitability - up to 25%, but on the condition that you use domestic raw materials for tea production.

In order to open a new enterprise, you will have to spend a lot of time and money, so it is much more profitable to buy a ready-made business. In this case, you will simply maintain current production volumes and, if necessary, gradually increase them. Used equipment for the production of bagged tea costs about 2 million rubles. A new production line will cost you 2 times more. At the stage of business formation, you can collect and dry raw materials yourself at home. But this approach will not allow you to get a high income, so over time you need to raise money to buy equipment and find regular suppliers of raw materials.

Handmade boxes

If you are interested in wood carving, start making original jewelry boxes. To do this, you do not need a production facility or expensive equipment. Such products can be made at home using simple available tools. People who do not know how to work with wood can make boxes from cardboard and line them with fabric, leather or any other material.

Finished products can be sold through gift shops or online. The latter option is more profitable, since you can sell your masterpieces online without a markup from the store owners; accordingly, they will be accessible to people with different incomes. This unique business idea will allow you to earn good money without significant financial investments.

Decoupage

Decoupage is a fairly profitable activity that does not require serious financial expenses. Its essence lies in decorating furniture and other interior items with self-adhesive paper, fabric and other materials. Before you start looking for clients, you need to do some unique work. At first, you probably won't be able to receive many orders, so you can decoupage all the old furniture you have in your home. When talking with customers, focus their attention on the fact that making decoupage is much more profitable than purchasing new furniture. This activity can be done by both adults and teenagers with creative abilities.

To work you will need multi-colored paints, brushes and rollers. Don't forget to equip your work area with air purification systems. It is better to buy varnishes and paints in bulk. In this case, they will cost you much less. But before purchasing a wholesale batch, you need to check the quality of the material. Restoring one piece of furniture costs at least 1 thousand rubles. If you decoupage a kitchen set from 5 items, you can earn 5-10 thousand rubles from this.

Souvenir magnets

You can build your own profitable business by producing any product, even the smallest, for example, souvenir magnets. Almost every home has at least a couple of magnets that serve as interior decoration and also remind the owners of the places they managed to visit. Such products are in great demand in resort and tourist cities. Souvenir magnets are often given at various presentations and seminars as a small present. They are an excellent advertising tool for promoting various products and services.

The simplest and most affordable idea is to make vinyl magnets. This material combines the properties of rubber and magnet, since it contains magnetic powder and polymers.

To make such products you will need:

• Computer;
• Professional inkjet printer;
• Cutter;
• Plotter.

Finished products can be sold on the market, but to do this you need to open your own retail outlet. Seasonal trading is good because you can sell the maximum amount of goods at retail price. Another option is to sell souvenir magnets through retail chains, but in this case you will have to hand over the goods for sale. If we talk about costs, you will need approximately 200–250 thousand rubles to purchase consumables and equipment. If there are permanent sales markets, the monthly profit will be 25–60 thousand rubles.

Handmade decorations

Many people don’t even think about the fact that their hobby can become a good source of permanent income. In particular, you can make good money by making handmade jewelry. Such a business has many advantages:

• Low production costs;
• Exclusivity of products;
• Small starting capital;
• Constant demand for products;
• Wide purchasing audience.

Before you start making designer jewelry, you need to find suppliers of materials. The initial investment in such a business is approximately 50 thousand rubles. If you manage to organize sales of finished products, all investments will pay off in 6 months. After you reach a net profit, part of the money you earn can be used to purchase new materials and expand the range.

Video on the topic

Production of keys

In almost every town, even a small one, you can find a key-making workshop. People often lose and break their keys, so this service is always in great demand. The clients of such a workshop will be not only private individuals, but also schools, hospitals, hotels and other institutions. In order to do this, you will need a small room and special equipment. Space for a workshop must be rented in a public place, for example, in a shopping center or near a city market. To increase your income, you can add knife sharpening, lock repair, emergency door opening, etc. to your list of services.

The cost of a machine for making imported keys ranges from 50–60 thousand rubles. You will need at least 3 machines for different types of keys. Domestic manufacturers offer such a set of equipment for 60 thousand rubles. The cost of one workpiece is 1.5–2 rubles. You can make a markup of about 600% on ready-made keys. Agree that this is quite a profitable and promising business.

Sewing shoes

Nowadays, there are no problems with choosing shoes, since they are presented on the market in a huge assortment. But despite this, sometimes it is very difficult to find the right pair, so you have to make shoes to order. If you know how to sew well and know how to please a client, why not open a small studio that provides such services.

The modern market offers a huge selection of different materials, so you can easily purchase everything you need for sewing shoes. For a business to be successful, you must master all the necessary skills. Before starting such a business, it is advisable to undergo an internship with an experienced shoemaker.

To produce shoes you will need the following equipment:

• Sewing machine;
• Bead stitching machine;
• Die cutters;
• Drying machines;
• Heel nailing machines;

Vibrating machine "Mars"

Cost $250, productivity – up to 60 building blocks per hour. Can produce:

1. Cinder blocks;
2. Expanded clay blocks.

Country Russia.

Manual machine M-310

This unit is also used to produce building blocks. Its productivity is up to 25 blocks per hour, and its price starts from $150, depending on the modification. The main feature is low power consumption (170 W). Manufacturer: Russia.

Semi-automatic machine for weaving chain-link “Grid into action”

The installation supports wire with a thickness of 1.4-2.5 mm and allows the production of up to 150 meters of standard mesh (cells 5.5x5.5 cm, height 1.5 m) per shift. Cost – from 560 dollars, country: Russia.

Vibropressing machine RPB-1500

A vibration pressing machine for making paving slabs will cost $600-650. Its productivity is up to 30 sq. meters of tiles per shift (about 170 units per hour). Molds are purchased separately ($150-250). Manufacturer: Russia.

Foam production line FET-TP3011

A set of equipment for the production of polyurethane foam (five machines), cost - from 4.3 thousand euros, production output - up to 30 cylinders per hour. Manufacturer: China.

Decoration Materials

Tile Printer Techno-Jet Flat A4

Production of tiles with photo printing (up to 9 sq. m.). Print resolution – up to 5760x1440 pixels. Cost – from 1.5 thousand euros, depending on the modification. Manufacturer: China.

Semi-automatic machine for the production of horizontal blinds FET-OT2012

Full cycle semi-automatic machine with functions of shaping, stamping and cutting, productivity – 5-60 m/min. (depending on width). The main features are low power consumption and speed change without stopping (the quality is not reduced). This car will cost you 11 thousand euros. Country: China.

Line for the production of plastic windows "First"

The equipment (14 units) ensures the production of up to 20 windows per shift at a cost of only $2,300. Country Russia.

Installation for cutting suspended ceilings TVCh-2

The machine has foreign components and can be additionally equipped with a tablet, laser ruler and glasses. Cost – from 7.5 thousand dollars. Manufacturer: Russia.

Package

T-shirt bag production line FET-PC7200

The line includes a production unit, a stamping press and an extruder, and produces 20-140 bags per minute. Price of units: from $9 thousand. Country: China.

Paper cup making machine FET-PC7214

The semi-automatic device produces 45-55 cups per minute and can be connected to both a 220 V and a 380 V network. On average, you will have to pay 16 thousand dollars for this installation. Manufacturer: China.

Food

Deep fryer EF-102T/B ERGO

Volume: 10 l, power consumption: 5 kW. Suitable for production:

• corn dogs;
• pies;
• spiral chips;
• French fries.

Price – from $150, manufacturer: Taiwan.

Roller grill RG-5

The device has five rollers and is suitable for frying any sausages, sausages, fish and meat bars with a diameter of more than 1.8 cm. The purchase will cost $160-180. Country: China.

Armaden Spiral Chips Making Machine

The device is capable of producing up to 20 portions of product per hour. Thanks to the stainless steel body, it is extremely easy to clean. Cost – from 75 dollars, manufacturer: Vietnam.

Monoblock automatic machine for bottling drinking water QGF-80

The installation carries out a full filling cycle, starting with washing and disinfecting bottles and ending with their capping, and can produce up to 80 19-liter bottles per hour. Price – from 7000 euros. Manufacturer: Poland.

Donut machine BG-9D

Making donuts is a very profitable idea. The machine for classic American donuts BG-9D is capable of producing 100 units of donuts per hour. Price – from 450 dollars. Manufacturer: USA.

Medical equipment

Semi-automatic machine for making shoe covers FET-OT2004/3

The machine can produce shoe covers (up to 200 pieces per minute) from HDPE and chlorinated polyethylene with a thickness of 7-50 microns. The unit will cost 16 thousand euros. Country: China.

Complex for the production of disposable medical masks

The line includes a mini machine for blanks FET-MD2010 and an auto-soldering machine FET-MD2011. The total productivity of the line is up to 40 units per minute, but with the purchase of two additional auto-sealers it can be increased to 150 units/min. Cost – from 40 thousand dollars. Manufacturer: China.

Installation for the production of disposable medical caps NC-19

The machine produces up to 80 polypropylene caps per minute and costs 11.5 thousand dollars. Country: China.

Cloth

YX-343 Sock Making Machine

The fully automatic device is capable of producing up to 330 units of product per day, the only condition being timely replacement of reels. You can purchase the device for $4,750. Manufacturer: China.

Glove knitting machine ВХ203

The device can produce up to 120 products per shift and supports a large number of varieties of materials: various types of yarn, spandex, wool, etc. This machine will cost you 8 thousand euros. Manufacturer: China.

Work gloves production line FET-TX8101

This small complex includes a knitting unit, a packaging unit and an overlocker and can produce up to 70 pairs per hour. The cost of the equipment will be about 11 thousand euros. Manufacturer: China.

Equipment accounts for the majority of the capital cost of starting a manufacturing business, so we've rounded up the best low-cost models here that can be used at home. All you have to do is choose the most suitable ones and.

• Implementation of modular paintings
• Chipboard coffins
• Step-by-step opening plan
• Tax system
• Permissions to open
  • • • Similar business ideas:

We bring to your attention the ten best business ideas for mini production that can be organized in a small workshop or garage. Most of the products presented below can be produced by one or two people.

Modular paintings are a fashionable trend in decorating home and office interiors. These products are in good demand and are purchased both as a gift and simply for wall decoration (for example, for a family photo).

Technology for the production of modular paintings

Modular paintings are made from stretchers and fabric onto which the image is applied. The production technology is not complicated and anyone can master it. Ready-made stretchers are purchased from private woodworkers (or purchased in stores), and the image is printed onto the fabric using a regular plotter.

Implementation of modular paintings

Modular paintings are sold through individual orders, specialized stores and hypermarkets, as well as in the format of live advertising (on busy streets). The retail price for modular paintings starts from 4 thousand rubles. Not a complicated business, which is organized in a small workshop. Read more…

A wooden pallet is an extremely popular product in logistics. Almost every industrial and commercial enterprise that sells products in large quantities needs pallets, which greatly facilitate the loading and unloading of goods.

Pallet production technology

On a small “garage” scale, pallets are made manually, using a pneumatic hammer. The main difficulty is to produce those very thin planks that form the frame of the product. To cut such boards, special multi-saw frame machines (for example, RM-50) are used. Average price - 500,000 rub. The approximate cost of one wooden pallet is 120 rubles, while the retail price is at least 200 rubles. “Navar” from 80 rub. from one pallet. The production of 100 pallets per day will bring about 8,000 rubles. How to quickly make a pallet:

Chipboard coffins

We can say that the business idea of ​​producing coffins from chipboard (or other cheap materials) is a 100% option. Funeral services are always in demand, regardless of the crisis. Expensive coffins may not sell, but budget (economy) coffins will be sold only this way in a crisis. Chipboard is used as the frame of the economy coffin, and it is lined with velvet or fabric. The cost of producing a unit of production is 2 - 3 thousand rubles. This option costs the customer 4 - 6 thousand rubles.

Garden figures for decorating garden plots and summer cottages are in good demand in the spring and summer. The manufacturing technology of such products is extremely simple and boils down to pouring a pre-prepared mixture into a finished mold. After the figure has dried, all that remains is to paint it with a spray bottle. The only difficulty in this case is to buy those same forms, which are not cheap.

Garden figures are made from plaster (a cheaper option), concrete or polystone. The most common methods of sale: deliveries to large construction and hypermarkets, as well as sales near highways with a large flow of cars. The profitability of the business in the production of garden figures is estimated at 35%. Read more…

A good idea for a small business is the production of reinforced concrete rings. This product is in great demand in the construction of wells, ventilation shafts and bridges. Due to the fact that rings are quite heavy and their delivery is extremely expensive, there are not many large manufacturers of these products. This means there is no huge competition and pressure from federal players. This is one of the best products for small production.

What is attractive about this idea is the relatively inexpensive start and understandable technology. A minimum set of equipment, including a concrete mixer, a vibrating mold and a vibrating sieve, will cost approximately 150,000 rubles. This entire “line” can fit in an open area of ​​100 - 200 square meters. m. The main thing is to choose a flat horizontal surface. The main raw materials for the manufacture of reinforced concrete rings are: reinforcement frame, cement, crushed stone, sand and plasticizing additives. A sewer reinforced concrete ring with a diameter of 1 m at a cost of 800 - 1300 rubles. The minimum selling price is 2000 rubles. The markup is about 100%! Read more…

One of the most suitable ideas for home mini-production is making silicone or polyurethane molds. Such forms are most often used for the production of decorative stone. The technology is quite simple, and in terms of equipment, only the “hands” of a master are required. To begin with, a sample is purchased, according to which the future matrix (form) will be produced. It is easier for everyone to copy samples made from natural stone. The first thing they start with is cutting a stone sample into a thin layer and gluing it onto a flat surface. Then a formwork is created for pouring polyurethane. The joints are sealed. After the master model is ready, a release agent is applied to the surface of the model. Next, a polyurethane mixture is prepared. The most popular version is Ecarast RT 45A polyurethane. The resulting mixture is poured into the model and kept for 4 - 5 hours. The form is ready!

The retail price of a silicone mold starts from 1800 rubles. The markup is at least 100%. You can (and should) sell such products via the Internet. Thus, according to Wordstat data (Yandex statistics), the phrase “buy a mold for stone production” is searched for about 9,000 times a month! At the same time, there is practically no competition. How a silicone mold is made is clearly shown in the following video:

A proven idea for home mini-production is making custom cakes. The idea is perfect for lovers of home baking.

With the advent of social networks, advertising such a business has become much easier. Colorful cakes, some of which cost more than 6,000 rubles. (Moscow, St. Petersburg), are posted in photo albums that are viewed by potential clients. Such cakes are most often ordered for birthdays, anniversaries, weddings and corporate events. It is worth considering that cake making to order is seasonal. Most orders occur in the spring, while in the summer there is silence as people go on vacation. The profitability of this business is estimated at 70%.

Decorating children's rooms with shelf houses has become extremely fashionable lately. This mini-furniture combines two useful functions at once. Firstly, this thing looks cool, and secondly, you can put toys, flowers, various little things, etc. on it. At the same time, the shelf house can not only be placed on the floor, but also hung on the wall. This way it won't take up any space at all.

In general, the product is in high demand, it is ordered online and purchased in furniture stores. The production of shelving houses is an excellent option for a small family business, which can be organized virtually in a “garage environment.”

Shelf house production technology

You can buy materials for the house, ready-made, so to speak. That is, you take ready-made cabinet shelves, horizontal shelves, 10x3 cm boards, wood glue, nails, etc., cut the boards to the required sizes and assemble the structure. If you fork out money for machines and produce cabinet shelves yourself, then your income will be even higher, since material costs are reduced. A house measuring 600*400 mm will cost at least 3000 rubles. (prices can be found in online stores). While the cost of material is no more than 1000 rubles. Calculate the “fat” for yourself. The main condition for the success of such a business is the presence of good craftsmen. In principle, even beginners can assemble a shelf house. In the following video, an ordinary housewife assembles a similar structure:

A pregnancy pillow is a specific product that is purchased, as the name suggests, only for a specific reason. But this does not make it low profitability. On the contrary, the markup on pillows for pregnant women is several times higher than on classic options. Thus, the price of an ordinary pillow made of artificial filler is on average 500 rubles, while for pregnant women it is at least 1100 rubles. In this case, the material and filler are essentially the same.

Maternity pillows differ from ordinary pillows in their unusual design, which can take the shape of a horseshoe or bagel to support the head and abdomen. The main purpose of such pillows is to adapt to the human body as comfortably as possible and provide comfort during rest. For a small manufacturer, this product is interesting because, unlike ordinary pillows, it is very often bought on the Internet. Therefore, there are much fewer problems with sales. Can make a small website, place advertisements on social networks, on Avito, etc. There are many options “offline”. For example, donate products to specialized stores for expectant mothers. A workshop for the production of pillows can have a mostly prefabricated function. That is, you buy bed covers made of TIC or microfiber fabric, cut them to the required sizes, and make covers from cotton, calico, or satin. Holofiber or artificial swan down can be used as filler.

The article will teach you how to sell products online:

How to make money on Avito - tips and types of earnings.

Metal stoves are a popular product for private homes and baths. A variety of fireplaces and stoves are even installed in garages. Often such stoves require an individual approach (each client needs his own sizes and features). Therefore, in addition to generally accepted standards, it is possible to produce stoves to order.

One person can build a small oven in a mini-workshop. The materials you will need are sheets of metal, pipes, and the tools you will need are a welding machine, a protective mask, a hammer, a set of electrodes and a grinder. Earnings from one part sold will largely depend on the high cost of the purchased material. Well, and trade margins accordingly. Thus, the production of a basic sauna stove can cost 3,000 - 6,000 rubles, while it can be sold at a price of 10,000 rubles.

Step-by-step opening plan

1. 1. Register an enterprise.
2. Rent or buy premises for production.
3. Purchase materials and equipment necessary for production.
4. Hire hired workers.
5. Engage in the sale of manufactured products.

How much money can you make from mini-businesses?

It all depends on the type of mini-business:

1. If this is the production of modular paintings, then the sale of one painting starts from 4,000 rubles.
2. 2. The cost of producing 1 pallet is 120 rubles, but it can be sold for 200 rubles.
3. The profitability of producing coffins from chipboard is 100%.
4. The profitability of gypsum garden figures is 35%.
5. The production of a reinforced concrete ring will cost 800-1,300 rubles, but it can be sold for 2,000 rubles.
6. The markup on the production of polyurethane molds is 100%.
7. The profitability of custom-made cakes is 70%.
8. The production of shelf houses will cost 1,000 rubles, but they can be sold at a price of 3,000 rubles.
9. The cost of pregnancy pillows is 2 times higher than regular pillows.
10. 3,000-6,000 rubles will be spent on the production of a metal stove - a potbelly stove, but it can be sold for 10,000 rubles.

How much money do you need to start a business?

Again, it all depends on the type of mini-production. For some types of mini-businesses, you can not rent premises, but use your garage or premises in the private sector, and the production of custom cakes can be started at home. For others, you need to rent a production workshop. In some types of business it is necessary to use hired labor, and accordingly costs will increase. If you want to make good money and you have initial capital to invest, check out course catalog who will help you understand the intricacies of investing and offer you ready-made solutions.

Which OKVED code should I indicate for registration purposes?

OKVED 2 16.24 - production of wooden containers. OKVED 20.75 production of other finished metal products. OKVED 26.66 production of other products from concrete, gypsum, cement. OKVED 2 13.92 production of finished textile products, except clothing. OKVED 10.72.2 production of cakes and pastries for long-term storage.

What documents are needed to open

This business will require a package of documents related to production. It is necessary to register a business entity: it can be an individual entrepreneur, or limited liability company. The prepared documents must be submitted to government authorities or to multifunctional public service centers (MFCs). It is also necessary to submit documents to the tax office, select a form of taxation, the Pension Fund and the Social Insurance Fund.

Tax system

For individual entrepreneurs, it is better to use the simplified taxation system (STS). There are two types of taxation: the simplified tax system - “Income”, with a tax rate of 6% and the simplified tax system “Income minus expenses”, with a tax rate of 15%. You can also apply a single tax on imputed income (UTII). Enterprises that have chosen this type of tax pay a single tax, but are exempt from paying property, profit and VAT taxes.

To learn new professions, do what you love and earn additional income, you do not always need to organize large-scale production sites that require tens of thousands of dollars of investment. You can begin to realize your abilities and capabilities in a particular craft within the confines of your own apartment or house. To start a business, you will only have to purchase specialized mini-equipment for home production.

Requirements for technical equipment

A budding entrepreneur should immediately understand that placing equipment for a small business at home is very difficult. Ideally, a separate room should be allocated for production or a space should be fenced off in one of the residential or utility rooms.

In the apartment

Attempts by a businessman to develop a common area for his own needs may encounter powerful resistance from other residents. In this case, you will have to show your talent as a business negotiator and get everyone excited about the new proposed business idea. At least for a while.

If general approval has been obtained, care must be taken to ensure that the equipment is:

• inexpensive;
• silent;
• economical;
• safe;
• compact.

The presence of all of the listed characteristics will make the proximity of the living and working areas in the house painless for all residents of the apartment.

However, even at first glance it is obvious that there are not so many industries that could be carried out at home within the established framework. They can be divided into four main categories:

• preparing a certain range of ready-made dishes for sale;
• applying artistic printing to various objects;
• production of soap and candles;
• sewing workshop with additional equipment for different types of decorative finishing.

In a private house

For those who live not in an apartment, but in a house with separate outbuildings and a yard, production is also suitable:

• foam concrete blocks;
• and decorative stone;

Later, to expand your business, you can purchase:

• knitting machine;
• machine for weaving beads;
• machine for making embroidery.

Each of these machines for small businesses at home will not take up much space, but will improve the overall quality and range of products that are offered for sale.

Be sure to visit specialized sites on the Internet - you can get a lot of ideas from them: continuous machine-knitted knitted fabric can become chair covers, curtains, blankets, bags, lampshades. Seasonality can be a winning strategy: in autumn and winter you can offer a variety of scarves, ponchos, fur bags, in spring and summer you can sew slings, pareos and bright beach bags.

Business home with additional equipment

If the first capital has already been collected and there is an opportunity to purchase professional equipment for production, then you can already plan your business according to:

• production of church candles;
• laser engraving;
• performing bookbinding work.

Seal

For artistic and large format printing you will need several printers. You can expand production by printing on custom-made mobile phone cases. The kit includes: heat press, molds for covers, printer + CISS for sublimation. The cost of such a kit is about 700 US dollars.

A novelty in recent years is food printing on sugar or wafer paper. You will need at least $300 for a special printer and supplies. All that remains is to launch information on social networks that you can put any image on cakes and other confectionery products of any size and configuration: here the imagination is not limited by anything, because the image is created on a computer - it can be a family photo, a holiday card, or heroes of your favorite films.

Candle production

The production of church candles can be established on literally three square meters. On sale you can find a mini-machine for making such candles. The cost of the machine is about 3 thousand US dollars. But, given the high productivity, the cost of equipment for a home business pays off very quickly.

Candles, by the way, can be simply table/household, but also decorative and interior. As you develop your business, you can purchase different molds for making candles and experiment with fillers and flavors. It’s up to you to decide: purchase an extruder and find wholesale channels for selling household paraffin candles or engage in artistic casting of Easter eggs, New Year’s cones and birthday compositions.

Engraving

A laser engraving machine produces precise images not only on glass, but also on acrylic, wood, bamboo, marble and granite. This machine can produce interesting and high-quality interior products, which are in great demand on the market today. The cost of such a machine is also about three thousand US dollars.

The machine allows you to apply high quality and precision images to a variety of surfaces: rubber, metal, plastic. The thickness of the layer can be adjusted, creating relief images. Engraving allows you to create independent products, from frames to wall panels, and parts of exclusive furniture or artistic advertising structures. Thus, you can diversify your business: work both independently and provide services to design and advertising firms that may have a need for your products.

Equipment for a bookbindery will allow you to set up a good business at home providing bookbinding services. Despite the widespread transition to the use of digital information, a complete exit from the circulation of paper media is unlikely to happen soon. Therefore, many organizations and individuals need their archives or creative works to be stored in the proper form: in professional binding.

The listed machines for doing business at home are quite affordable for beginning businessmen. The purchase of such equipment will be a good start, and in the future, having accumulated the necessary amount of financial resources, it will be possible to make the transition to more complex production equipment.

Services related to bookbinding:

• stitching on plastic springs;
• lamination;
• production of hard covers.

Having the opportunity to offer all this in a complex, it is easy to get a permanent audience in the form of students, high school students and teachers: a little advertising in the right place, quality of work, reasonable pricing policy - and word of mouth will work tirelessly for your popularity.

Machines for small businesses at home: Video

A CNC machine for small businesses is equipment used for personal economic purposes. Any type of machine is suitable for these purposes. But the effectiveness rate may vary. The choice of unit should be made depending on the purpose for which it will be used.

Considering that the device will be used at home or for production with a small series, it can be made independently.

Features of choice

The choice of equipment is influenced by a number of factors. It depends on them how well the equipment will correspond to the purposes for which it was acquired. The highest quality and most productive device will not always be the most effective. In some cases, a mini machine will be more useful than a standard analogue. Among the factors on which the choice depends are:

• technologies used;
• the area of ​​the room in which the device will be installed;
• number of people servicing equipment.

The cost of the unit can be more than ten thousand rubles. You should consider how much money will be required for the required model, and how this will affect the initial capital.

If the amount of money is limited, you can try to make the device yourself.

When producing modern mini machines with numerical control, it is taken into account that they can be used in small businesses. One of the most popular models is CNC-Magic. The model is represented by a milling and engraving device. It belongs to the list of the most affordable models and can be used for universal purposes. It is used to process:

• wood;
• metal;
• glass

The advantage is the ability to manufacture parts on a machine that have a complex shape. It will take a little time to compile the program. The most popular function of the device is engraving.

Types of CNC machines

Small business involves less work than industrial production. Taking into account the specifics of the tasks, small, highly specialized machines have a higher efficiency rate. According to the way they work, they are divided into:

• metalworking;
• woodworking machines;
• for cutting MDF;
• for engraving;
• for cutting stone.

Metalworking tools are effective in cold forging. This type of work is one of the most profitable. It allows you to produce a wide range of products at low cost.

Mini machines for milling and turning can simplify the task. The compact dimensions of the device allow it to be placed in a room with a small area. You can work on such a device yourself.

Can serve as a woodworking workshop. The advantages of such equipment are compactness, low cost, and quiet operation. The mini unit is equipped with various attachments that can perform a wide range of jobs. With its help you can: drill, grind, saw, sharpen, joint. The device can handle different types of wood.

If the business is based on the production of panel furniture, the best option would be an MDF cutting unit. With its help, you can make furniture at home. In addition to MDF, the device can cope with other materials of varying strength. Devices that perform this function come in different types. The choice should be made depending on how long the unit is capable of cutting, what power it has, and the type of carriage.

The engraving laser unit is suitable for processing finished products. Modern mini devices have laser beams, which greatly simplify the work at the machine. Despite the presence of a laser system, the device is low in cost, but its parts require periodic replacement. It will be effective if the source of profit is the production of advertising products, jewelry, and souvenirs. Compact dimensions with a laser device allow the installation to be used at home.

Stone cutting devices are suitable for construction. To install such equipment, you will need a room with a large area. It can handle various types of stone. The unit offers a large number of different functions. Its cost is quite high, and may not be suitable for many. But, given the number of tasks that the machine can handle, it will pay for itself when performing various jobs.

Small business organization

Before purchasing equipment, you should determine in which industry the small business will develop. The cost of a CNC machine is relatively high. Purchasing various units will require significant costs. Having a large start-up capital will solve this problem. But not all devices will be equally useful. With little financial resources, you can make a CNC machine yourself.

This step will save money and allow you to invest it in other tasks. Costs will be required not only for the purchase of equipment, but also for renting the premises in which it will be located. If a small business involves various tasks, workers will be needed to perform them. Initial costs will require providing conditions for the sale of manufactured products.