Presentation on traffic rules on the topic of intersection. Presentation - Block test with animation “Driving at controlled intersections. With vertical signal arrangement

Crossroads - place of intersection, junction
or branching roads at the same level, limited
imaginary
lines,
connecting
respectively
opposite,
most
beginnings of roundings distant from the center of the intersection
roadways. Exits from
adjacent territories

1. Classifications of intersections.

Types of intersections

Number of intersecting roads (roadways)

Simple
crossroads
Difficult
crossroads
formed by two
intersecting at a straight line
or oblique angle streets
(roads).
is formed by a large
number of intersecting
at different street corners
(roads).

2. The order of passing the intersection.

The order of passing the intersection

2 questions to answer ahead of time
1. Which lane to take?
2. What type of intersection is in front of us?
1. Assess the traffic management scheme at the intersection
(signs/markings/traffic lights/traffic controller)
2. When approaching an intersection, take the appropriate position based on
expected trajectory.

2.1.1. An intersection in front of which there are no signs 5.15.1, 5.15.2 and markings 1.18.

If at such an intersection you are going to turn right, then you
you must first take the extreme right position on the roadway,
those. the far right lane.
If at an intersection you are going to turn left or turn around, then
You need to occupy the leftmost lane in advance.
If you want to go straight at the intersection, then you don’t need anything at all
think. You can take absolutely any lane, even the far left or
far right.

2.1.2. An intersection in front of which there are no signs 5.15.1, 5.15.2 and markings 1.18 (roundabout).

Only the presence of sign 4.3 in front of the intersection indicates that there is
a roundabout is organized.
Before entering such an intersection, you can take any of the passing lanes.

2.2. An intersection in front of which there are signs 5.15.1, 5.15.2, but no markings 1.18.

To turn right, you need to choose a lane above which there is a sign,
permitting right turn. To turn left or make a U-turn - a sign
permitting left turn.
As for the straight movement, unlike the previous case, it is not
Can be done from any strip. Again, you need to look for such a band, on
which the sign allows you to move straight ahead.

2.3. An intersection in front of which there are no signs 5.15.1, 5.15.2, but there are markings 1.18.

The arrows on marking 1.18 have the same meaning as
arrows on the signs discussed above. Those. For
in order to maneuver in the direction you need
you need to occupy a lane that allows this
perform the maneuver.

2.4. An intersection in front of which there are simultaneously signs 5.15.1, 5.15.2 and markings 1.18.

Of course, the driver will not have any problems if the signs and markings
they prescribe the same thing. But this is often not the case.
What to do if the signs and markings contradict each other?
friend?
* in case of conflict between signs and markings, you will need to choose a lane
movements guided road signs 5.15.1 or 5.15.2.

Do not forget that the effect of signs 4.1.1-4.1.6
(prescriptive) applies to road intersections
parts in front of which the sign is installed, and signs 5.15.1 and 5.15.2
(special regulations) - for the entire intersection, if other signs
5.15.1 and 5.15.2 installed on it do not provide otherwise.

2.5. Crossroads and tram tracks
If there are tram tracks in the same direction on the left, located on
flush with the roadway, left turns and U-turns must be made
from them, unless otherwise prescribed by signs 5.15.1 or 5.15.2 or markings 1.18
order of movement. In this case, there should be no interference with the tram.
Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation Article 12.14 part 1.1 Failure to comply with the requirements of the Traffic Rules, with the exception of
established cases, before turning right, left or making a U-turn, take a seat in advance
the corresponding extreme position on the roadway intended for traffic in a given
direction entails a warning or the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five hundred
rubles

2.6. Where to stay:

1. Stop line
In cases where the meanings of road signs, including temporary
(placed on a portable support), and horizontal marking lines
contradict each other or the markings are not distinguishable enough, drivers
must follow road signs.
Code of Administrative Offenses Art. 12.12 part 2 Failure to comply with the requirements of the Road Traffic Rules
stopping in front of a stop line indicated by road signs or markings
roadway, when there is a prohibiting traffic light signal or prohibiting
gesture of the traffic controller is subject to the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of
eight hundred rubles

2. At uncontrolled intersections -
at the edge of the intersection of roadways

3. At signalized intersections -
in front of the intersecting roadway,
without interfering with pedestrians
Necessary
stay
or
before
pedestrian crossing, or before
the place of the roadway along which they walk
pedestrians, in the absence of a crossing.
If
pedestrians
forbidden
cross
roadway at this intersection
(for example, a fence has been installed), or
the pedestrian crossing is located
earlier, then you can stop before the edge
intersections of roadways. The main thing that
traffic lights were visible.

Turn left when the traffic light turns green:

Difficult intersection
right-wing dispersal
parties
Simple intersection -
driving on the left

2.7. Determine the order of passage through the intersection

Adjuster
Traffic light
Priority signs
Main road (by surface type)
Interference on the right
Agreement between drivers
When priority signs or type are not visible
coatings,
count
What
We
on
on a minor road
DDD rule.

2.8. Complete the intersection

When turning right, the vehicle must move as far as possible
closer to the right edge of the roadway.
Turn left and complete a U-turn into any of the passing lanes, but when leaving
Where roadways intersect, you cannot be on the side of oncoming traffic.
Do not forget to pay attention to the number of roadways being crossed, because...
The dividing strip is already a roadway.
Because roundabout intersections = turn right, then exit
such an intersection must be carried out from the extreme right position along
opportunities closer to the right edge of the roadway (if signs and markings are not
prescribe otherwise).

The smaller the number of intersecting trajectories, the
It’s safer to drive through the intersection, therefore:
1. If signs and/or road markings allow a left turn (U-turn) from
several lanes, then make a U-turn only from the extreme left position, and
when turning left - we do not intersect with the trajectory of the vehicle from the neighboring one
stripes (otherwise called “Right Interference Rule”).
2. If signs and/or road markings allow a right turn from several
lanes, then if you turn not from the extreme right position, complete the turn
it is possible not to the extreme right position (clause 8.7 of traffic rules)

At intersections it is prohibited:
1. Drive to a prohibiting traffic light/traffic signal.
Art. 12.12 Code of Administrative Offences, part 1 Driving through a prohibiting traffic light signal or a prohibiting gesture
traffic controller shall be subject to an administrative fine in the amount of one thousand rubles.
Art. 12.12 Administrative Code.3 Repeated commission of an administrative offense provided for
Part 1 of this article shall entail the imposition of an administrative fine in the amount of five thousand
rubles or deprivation of the right to drive vehicles for a period of four to
six months.
2. Overtaking at controlled intersections and at unregulated ones
driving on a road that is not the main one.
Art. 12.15 Code of Administrative Offences, part 4 Driving into a lane intended for
oncoming traffic - an administrative fine in the amount of five thousand rubles or deprivation of the right
driving vehicles for a period of four to six months.
Art. 12.15 Code of Administrative Offences, Part 5 Repeated commission of an administrative offense provided for
part 4 of this article - deprivation of the right to drive vehicles for a period
one year, and in case of fixing an administrative offense, working in automatic
special mode technical means, having photo and filming functions,
video recording, or by means of photography, filming, video recording - an administrative fine in
in the amount of five thousand rubles.

At intersections it is prohibited:
3. Reversing.
Art. 12.14 Code of Administrative Offences, part 2. Turning around or driving in reverse in places where such maneuvers are prohibited - an administrative fine of five hundred rubles.
4. Stop at the intersection of roadways and closer than 5 m from the edge
the roadway being crossed, with the exception of the side opposite
side passage of three-way intersections (crossroads) having
a continuous marking line or dividing strip.
Art. 12.19 Code of Administrative Offenses, Part 4 Violation of the rules for stopping or parking vehicles on the roadway
parts that entailed the creation of obstacles to the movement of other vehicles; an administrative fine in the amount of two thousand rubles; detention of a vehicle with placement on
specialized parking.
Article 12.19 Code of Administrative Offenses, Part 6 Violations provided for in parts 3 - 4 of this article, committed in
in the federal city of Moscow or St. Petersburg - an administrative fine in the amount
three thousand rubles for detaining a vehicle and placing it in a specialized parking lot.

3. Travel rules
intersections of various types.

General travel rules
intersections of any type
types.

Rule #1
13.1. When turning right or left, the driver must give way
pedestrians and cyclists crossing the carriageway onto which
he turns.
Code of Administrative Offenses
12.18
Failure to comply with traffic regulations
give way to pedestrians,
cyclists or other
road users
(except for vehicle drivers),
taking advantage
in move
fine from 1500 rubles.
up to 2500 rub.

At
turning
right,
If
no bike path, drivers
must take the far right position
so that no one can be more right
move (even a cyclist).
Code of Administrative Offenses
Code of Administrative Offenses
12.14
part 11
Failure to comply with traffic regulations, except in specified cases, before turning
to the right, to the left or to turn around, take the appropriate extreme position in advance
position on the roadway intended for traffic in a given direction
warning or
fine 500 rub.

Rule #2
13.2. It is prohibited to drive into an intersection or intersection of roads
parts if a traffic jam occurs that forces the driver to stop, creating
obstacle to lateral movement of vehicles.
12.13 part 1
Code of Administrative Offenses
Driving to an intersection or crossing a roadway
roads in the event of a traffic jam, which
forced the driver to stop, creating an obstacle for
vehicle movement in the transverse direction
fine 1000 rub.

If the driver of a red car
intends to move straight, then in this
situation he must stop before
intersection and stand until
will not get free at the intersection
space.
This requirement is also universal and
valid at all intersections.
And the fact that you are now in charge
the road doesn't change anything. If for
there is a traffic jam at the intersection, it is necessary
stop before the intersection and
wait
And even the fact that you are burning
green signal (and at the intersection
on the road, cars are parked at the stop lines) also does not give you the right
resume movement until
while there is no free space beyond the intersection
places.

Rule #3
At equal conditions for traffic drivers
trackless vehicles are being sorted out between
ourselves according to the rule “interference from the right”

Rule #4
The tram has
advantage when equal
right to regardless
driving directions.

If the tram is prohibited from moving according to
corresponding signals from the traffic controller or
special traffic light -
WE DO NOT GIVE ROAD!
The tram is moving
"from sleeve to
sleeve"
If the lower section does not work, the tram is prohibited from moving. Left
section - turn left, middle - straight, right - turn right.

Travel rules
controlled intersections.

13.3. An intersection where traffic order is determined by signals
traffic light or traffic controller is considered regulated.
When the yellow signal is flashing, traffic lights are not working or
In the absence of a traffic controller, the intersection is considered unregulated, and drivers
are required to follow the rules for driving through unregulated intersections and
priority signs installed at the intersection.
Adjustable
crossroads
Unregulated
crossroads

Signalized intersections
When the traffic light is running, the priority signs “die”!
If the traffic light is broken, or turned off, or switched to
yellow flashing signal, the priority signs come to life!

Signalized intersections
13.4. When turning left or making a U-turn on a green traffic light
the driver of a trackless vehicle is obliged to give way
vehicles moving straight ahead from the opposite direction or
right. Drivers should follow the same rule among themselves.
trams
Comment: You can drive beyond the stop line with the permission signal.
traffic lights, stop in the middle of the intersection, give way to oncoming traffic
vehicle, and then complete a left turn or U-turn.

Signalized intersections
13.5. When driving in the direction of the arrow included in the additional
sections simultaneously with a yellow or red traffic light, the driver is obliged

Intersection of B. Pobeda and A-Ovseenko

Signalized intersections
13.6. If traffic lights or traffic controller signals allow movement
tram and trackless vehicles at the same time, then the tram
has an advantage regardless of the direction of its movement. However, when
movement in the direction of the arrow included in the additional section
simultaneously with a red or yellow traffic light, the tram must
from other directions.

The tram has
advantage when equal
right to regardless
driving directions.

Signalized intersections
13.7. A driver who entered an intersection when the signal was cleared
traffic lights, must go in the intended direction regardless of the signals
traffic lights at the exit from the intersection. However, if at the intersection before
traffic lights located on the driver's route have stop lines
(signs 6.16), the driver must follow the signals of each traffic light.

Signalized intersections
13.8. When the traffic light turns on, the driver must
give way to vehicles completing their journey through
intersection, and pedestrians who have not completed crossing the roadway of this
directions.

Travel rules
unregulated intersections.

Uncontrolled intersections

13.9. At the intersection of unequal roads, the driver of a vehicle
driving on a secondary road must give way to vehicles
means approaching along the main road, regardless of their direction
further movement.
At such intersections, trams have an advantage over trackless ones.
vehicles moving in the same or opposite direction
along an equivalent road, regardless of the direction of its movement.
If there is a 4.3 in sign in front of a roundabout
combination with sign 2.4 or 2.5, the driver of a vehicle located on
intersection, takes advantage of those entering such an intersection
vehicles.
The main (minor) road is not
changes direction

THE MAIN ROAD

SECONDARY ROAD

Uncontrolled intersections
intersection of unequal roads
13.10. When the main road at an intersection changes direction, drivers
Those driving on the main road must follow the rules of passage among themselves.
intersections of equivalent roads. These same rules should be followed
drivers driving on secondary roads.
The main (minor) road changes direction

General rules for the passage of unregulated
intersections if they only have
trackless transport:
1. The vehicles on the main road are the first to leave the intersection.
road. If their trajectories intersect (merge), then
Drivers of these vehicles are guided among themselves by the “rule
right hand."
2. The last vehicles to leave the intersection are those located on
secondary road. If their trajectories intersect
(merge), then the drivers of the specified vehicles are also among themselves
are guided by the “right hand rule”.
3. A vehicle with a blue flashing light and a special
sound signal have priority over others
transport, no matter what road they are on
approaching an intersection.

Unregulated intersections
13.12. When turning left or making a U-turn, the driver of a trackless
vehicle is obliged to give way to vehicles
moving along an equivalent road from the opposite direction straight ahead or
right. Drivers should follow the same rule among themselves.
trams
13.13. If the driver cannot determine the presence of coating on the road (dark
time of day, dirt, snow, etc.), but there are no priority signs, he must
consider it to be on a secondary road.

Uncontrolled intersections
equivalent roads
intersection
13.11. At the intersection of equivalent roads, with the exception of
case provided for in paragraph 13.111 of the Rules, the driver
a trackless vehicle is required to give way
vehicles approaching from the right. The same
Drivers must follow this rule among themselves
trams
At such intersections, the tram has priority over
trackless
transport
means
regardless
from the direction of its movement.

Unregulated intersections
Crossroads of equivalent roads
Unregulated intersections of equivalent roads
Drivers pass according to the rule of interference on the right.
More details:
1. When turning right, you can move first
2. When driving straight, you need to give way to obstacles
on right
3. When turning left, you need to give way to obstacles
on the right and vehicles moving in the opposite direction
forward and to the right

1
When turning right - you can
move first

Unregulated intersections

1
3
2
When moving straight, you need to give way
road to the obstacle on the right

2
1
3
When turning left, you must yield
road to the obstacle on the right and, having reached
crossing roadways, yield
the road of a vehicle moving in the oncoming direction
direction straight and to the right

You intend to turn left. To whom are you
must give way?
1. Passenger car only.
2. Only truck.
3. Both vehicles.

1
3
2
4
2
When turning, you need to give way to obstacles
on the right, go to the intersection of roads
parts, give way to vehicles moving in
in the opposite direction, then give way to the new one
obstacle on the right and complete the turn

What if everyone intends at the same time
move straight???
Traffic regulations do not regulate such a situation -
drivers must determine
The order of travel is by agreement.

13.111. When entering an intersection where

give way to vehicles moving
at this intersection.

1
2
13.111. When entering an intersection where there is a roundabout
traffic and which is indicated by sign 4.3, the driver of the vehicle
means is obliged to give way to vehicles,
moving along such an intersection.

2
1
13.111. When entering an intersection where
a roundabout is organized and which is marked
sign 4.3, the driver of the vehicle is obliged
give way to vehicles moving
at this intersection.

You have the right to enter an intersection if there is a traffic jam behind it:
1. In any case.
2. Only if you intend to make a turn or turn.
3. Only if you intend to drive straight through the intersection
direction.

1. Give way only to a pedestrian crossing the roadway along
unregulated pedestrian crossing.
2. Give way only to pedestrians crossing the roadway onto which
You turn.
3. Give way to all pedestrians.

Which driver must give way to pedestrians?
1. Truck driver only.
2. Only the driver of a passenger car.
3. Both drivers.

When turning right you must give way to:
1. Pedestrians only.
2. Pedestrians and cyclists.
3. Only for cyclists.
4. No one.

1. Give way to the tram and, making sure that your path
do not intersect with an oncoming car, do
turn.

Who should give way?
1. The driver of a car approaching from the left.
2. Tram driver.

You intend to turn right. Your actions?
1. Pass the intersection first.
2. Give way to the tram.

1. Car and tram.
2. Only for a car.
3. No one.
4. Only by tram.

You intend to turn left. Your actions?
1. Having arrived at the intersection, stop at the stop line and
waiting for the green traffic light at the median
lane, complete the maneuver.
2. Perform the maneuver without stopping at the intersection.

You intend to drive straight through the intersection. Your actions?
1. Give way to the tram.
2. Pass the intersection first.

You intend to turn left. Who should give way to?
1. No one.
2. Bus only.

You intend to turn left. Who should give way to?
1. Tram A and a passenger car.
2. Only tram A.
3. No one.
4. All vehicles.

You intend to continue straight ahead. When the traffic light is flashing yellow, you must:
1. Give way only to trucks
car.
2. Give way only to the tram.
3. Go through the intersection first.
4. Give way to both vehicles
means.

You intend to turn left. Who should give way to?
1. All vehicles.
2. Only for cars and buses.
3. Passenger car only.

These signs placed before the intersection mean that:
1. Being at such an intersection, you will
have an advantage over all vehicles,
driving onto it.
2. Being at such an intersection, you must
you will give way to all vehicles entering
on him.

Subject: Driving through intersections

Goals:

General rules for driving through intersections.
Determination of the type and type of intersections.
Procedure for driving through controlled intersections.
Procedure for driving through unregulated intersections.
Requirements for crossing intersections.

Crossroads - the place of intersection, junction or branching of roads at the same level, limited by imaginary lines connecting, respectively, the opposite, most distant from the center of the intersection, beginnings of curvatures of roadways.

Exits from adjacent areas are not considered intersections.

Signalized intersections

An intersection where the order of movement is determined by traffic lights or traffic controller signals is considered Adjustable .

CONTROLLED INTERSECTIONS

When turning left or making a U-turn at a green traffic light, the driver of a trackless vehicle must give way to vehicles moving straight and to the right from the opposite direction. Tram drivers should follow the same rule among themselves (Article 12.13, Part 2 of the Administrative Code).

CONTROLLED INTERSECTIONS

When the traffic light turns on, the driver is obliged to give way to vehicles completing their movement through the intersection, and to pedestrians who have not completed crossing the roadway in this direction (Article 12.13, Part 2 of the Administrative Code; Article 12.18 of the Administrative Code).

roadway - a road element intended for the movement of trackless vehicles.

Depending on the intensity of traffic at the intersection, the configuration of the intersection, the number of traffic lanes on the roads crossed, the use of road signs and markings, intersections can be simple and complex .

A– road width

B– roadway

IN– traffic lane

G– tram track

D– dividing strip

E- sidewalk

13.7. A driver who enters an intersection when the traffic light signal permits must drive in the intended direction regardless of the traffic light signal at the exit from the intersection. However, if at the intersection in front of the traffic lights located on the driver’s route there are stop lines sign 6.16, the driver must follow the signals of each traffic light.

STOP

CONTROLLED INTERSECTIONS

Directions to the additional section.

In the case when the section is turned on together with red or yellow, then movement towards the section allowed, but necessary give way T.S. from other directions.

If the section is turned off, then movement towards the section forbidden .

Section II. Unregulated intersections

When the yellow signal is flashing or the traffic light is not working, the intersection is considered Unregulated.

(vehicle drivers determine the order of passage according to the right-hand rule - interference on the right).

The driver of a vehicle moving on a secondary road must give way to vehicles approaching on the main road, regardless of the direction of their further movement

The main road changes direction

The main road changes direction

The main road changes direction

Give way to vehicles approaching from the right

Traffic controller signals when passing intersections

Everyone crossing the intersection, drivers and pedestrians, must obey the traffic controller’s signals, even if the traffic controller’s signals contradict traffic light signals, road signs and markings.

When the traffic controller gives a prohibitory signal, drivers must stop at the stop line, and if there is no line:

At an intersection - in front of the roadway being crossed, without interfering with pedestrians;

Before the railway crossing - in accordance with clause 15.4 (no closer than 5 m from the barrier, 10 m from the first rail);

In other places - in front of a traffic light or traffic controller, without interfering with T.S. and pedestrians whose movement is permitted.

TRAFFIC LIGHTS ARE DIVIDED

TRANSPORT

CYCLING

PEDESTRIAN

Types of traffic lights

1. TRANSPORT

With horizontal signal arrangement

To regulate movement in certain directions

With vertical signal arrangement

With additional sections

Reversible

In order to ensure good visibility of traffic lights to drivers of cars standing directly at the stop line, repeater traffic lights with signals with a diameter of 60-100 mm are used. They are installed at a height of 1.5-2 m on the same column where the main traffic light is located. The repeater operates in coordination with the main traffic light.

The visibility of traffic light signals, according to the conditions of their placement, must be at least 100 m. If this requirement is not met, then warning sign 1.8 “Traffic light regulation” must be installed in advance.

8.7. If a vehicle, due to its size or for other reasons, cannot make a turn in compliance with the requirements of paragraph 8.5 of the Rules, it is allowed to retreat from them provided that traffic safety is ensured and if this does not interfere with other vehicles.

OVERTAKING IS PROHIBITED:

At signalized intersections with access to oncoming traffic, as well as at uncontrolled intersections when driving on a road that is not the main one.

EXCEPTIONS:

1. Overtaking at a roundabout

2. Overtaking two-wheelers without a side trailer

3. Allowed overtaking on the right

8.12. Reversing a vehicle is permitted provided that this maneuver is safe and does not interfere with other road users. If necessary, the driver must seek the help of others.

Reversing is prohibited at intersections and in places where turning around is prohibited in accordance with paragraph 8.11 of the Rules

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Slide captions:

Which picture shows an uncontrolled intersection? A) B)

Which picture shows an intersection of equivalent roads? A B C)

How to avoid accidents when driving at intersections?

Lesson topic: “Unregulated intersections”

Lesson stages: Theoretical course Analysis of emergency situations Solving situational problems Virtual driving

Purpose of the lesson: To study the rules for driving at uncontrolled intersections and the features of vehicle movement at such intersections.

Lesson objectives Learn to determine the order of traffic at uncontrolled intersections Learn to analyze emergency situations at uncontrolled intersections Learn to solve situational problems

Rules for driving through uncontrolled intersections 1. At the intersection of unequal roads, the driver of a vehicle moving on a secondary road must give way to vehicles approaching on the main road, regardless of the direction of their further movement.

Rules for driving through uncontrolled intersections 2. At an intersection of equivalent roads, the driver of a trackless vehicle is obliged to give way to vehicles approaching from the right. Tram drivers should follow the same rule among themselves. At such intersections, the tram has priority over trackless vehicles, regardless of the direction of its movement.

Rules for driving through unregulated intersections 3. In the event that the main road at an intersection changes direction, drivers moving along the main road must follow the rules for driving through intersections of equivalent roads. Drivers driving on secondary roads should follow the same rules.

Rules for driving through unregulated intersections When turning left or making a U-turn, the driver of a trackless vehicle must give way to vehicles moving on an equivalent road from the opposite direction straight or to the right. Tram drivers should follow the same rule among themselves.

Rules for driving through uncontrolled intersections 5. If the driver cannot determine the presence of surface on the road (darkness, mud, snow, etc.), and there are no priority signs, he should assume that he is on a secondary road.

How to avoid accidents when driving at intersections? Know and follow the rules for driving through uncontrolled intersections. Be careful when driving a vehicle. Be able to evaluate the actions of other traffic participants Be mutually polite towards traffic participants.

Homework assignment: Review the material studied (Traffic Regulations paragraphs 13.9 – 13.13) Give an example of an emergency situation that occurred in real conditions Make a diagram of the accident in a notebook Determine the degree of culpability of the participants in the accident.

On the topic: methodological developments, presentations and notes

Lesson notes “Creating a collective project for safe passage at an unregulated intersection.”

The work presents a summary of a lesson using the Interactive Driving School Complex (Road Safety program, 3rd year of study, Section II "Road Safety Equipment...

LESSON SUMMARY using an interactive whiteboard for the FORVARD V10-324A(P) 3D INSTRUCTOR 2.0 driving simulator. "Passing through controlled intersections."

Lesson using the Interactive Driving School Complex (Road Safety program, 3rd year of study, section II “Road Safety Equipment”, topic 2 “Transition of the intersection...

Equivalent intersections

This presentation can be used to present new material when training vehicle drivers on the topic “Fundamentals of legislation in the field of road traffic.” Also a presentation...

Rules for driving through intersections “Crossroads” is a place where roads cross, join or branch at the same level, limited by imaginary lines connecting, respectively, the opposite, most distant from the center of the intersection, beginnings of curvatures of roadways.

If at an intersection there is a traffic light in the “red, yellow, green” mode or the traffic is regulated by a traffic controller, then the intersection is controlled. Priority signs installed under traffic lights are not valid in this case.

Controlled intersection (traffic light or traffic controller). rules for driving through intersections When making a left turn or a U-turn at a controlled intersection, you must give way to those vehicles moving from the opposite direction straight or to the right

The traffic light can be equipped with additional sections. Turning on the green arrow on the additional section together with the yellow or red signal of the main traffic light allows movement, BUT obliges you to yield to those vehicles that are moving on the main green traffic light

Unregulated intersections At the intersection of unequal roads, the driver of a vehicle moving on a secondary road must give way to vehicles approaching on the main road, regardless of the direction of their further movement. At such intersections, the tram has an advantage over trackless vehicles moving in the same or opposite direction on an equivalent road, regardless of the direction of its movement.

Unregulated - equivalent intersection. There are no signs, no traffic lights, no traffic controllers. Driving through such an intersection is carried out “according to the obstacle on the right,” i.e. The vehicle on the right has the right of way. Trams always have priority at this intersection

When the traffic light is flashing yellow, the intersection is considered unregulated. Using priority sign 2.1 "Main Road", you can pass this intersection first, taking advantage of both the truck and the tram located on the secondary road

If there is no traffic light at the intersection, there is no traffic controller, there are no priority signs - this type of intersection is unregulated - equivalent and the passage of the intersection is carried out according to the "right hand" rule.

At this crossroads of unequal roads a car, just like you, is on the main road (sign 2.1 “Main Road”), and when turning around, you must give way to him. You have priority over the truck because it is on a secondary road

At an intersection of unequal roads, where the main road changes direction, you approach along the secondary road (signs 2.4 “Give way” and 8.13 “Direction of the main road”) and therefore must give way to both vehicles located on the main road, regardless of the direction of their movement through crossroads