Profession power engineer

An endless stream is pouring from TV screens and from the pages of newspapers information reports about the "problem No. 1" that has confronted humanity. And this problem, of course, is energy. The bright illumination of the streets, the work of the largest factories and enterprises, the provision of comfortable living conditions for millions of people - all this requires not only significant resource costs, but also the daily, hard work of power engineers. Today, not a single branch of production can do without power engineers - such specialists are needed like air.

The history of this glorious profession is inextricably linked with electricity. Since the first power plant, created by Thomas Edison, appeared in 1882, there has been a need to train qualified personnel for maintenance complex installations. In Russia, the “era of power engineers” began with the design by Heinrich Graftio of large facilities in St. Petersburg, which then became the basis for huge networks that require special knowledge and skills.…

To date, young power engineers graduating from universities are, as they say, "grabbed with their hands." First of all, specialists involved in the study of problems at the intersection of several sciences are in demand. For example, the activity of an energy physicist, concerned with obtaining energy from new, more economical sources, is considered the "profession of the future." On the other hand, power engineers are still needed in any production.

Each specialist chooses career prospects for himself. One of the simplest is considered to work in construction and installation organizations. A completely different level of qualification is required at design and commissioning enterprises. For those who are not attracted to work in production, research institutes open their doors, each year presenting interesting novelties to the world.

As soon as the doors of the alma mater are closed for energy specialists, leading companies from all over the country begin to “compete” for valuable personnel. Only one problem can arise here: it is mainly the remote areas of our vast Motherland that need professionals in this field. So you need to be ready for distribution to work in distant snow-covered cities.

Today, many technical universities provide the opportunity to obtain a specialty in energy. According to experts, the competition in such establishments remains relatively low - about 2-5 people per place. But it is not so easy to enter there if you have not received a specialized secondary education. For this, there are annual preparatory courses at universities.

Reference

There are such specialists, thanks to which heat and electricity enter our homes, and without which the work of many is impossible. manufacturing enterprises, power stations. They are called energetics.

The word "energy" has ancient Greek roots and came into the Russian language from German in the meaning of "acting force". The search for sources of such power has been engaged since ancient times. And the appearance of the first power plant in 1882, thanks to Thomas Edison, brought energy activities to a completely new level. new level. Currently, the development of energy continues: professionals are working to research and create the most economical and efficient energy resources.

Demand for the profession

Quite in demand

Representatives of the profession Energy are in high demand in the labor market. Despite the fact that universities graduate a large number of specialists in this field, many companies and many enterprises require qualified Energy.

Description of activity

The activities of power engineers are based on monitoring the operation of equipment that produces energy. These specialists monitor its uninterrupted generation and distribution over networks, and the safety of working conditions. They are engaged in the design and installation of equipment, check its serviceability, make requests for the necessary spare parts or equipment, and carry out repairs. In addition, power engineers choose the most optimal mode of operation of the equipment, keep records of energy consumption, and determine what the fuel costs of the enterprise should be.

Wage

average for Russia:average in Moscow:average for St. Petersburg:

The uniqueness of the profession

rare profession

Representatives of the profession Energy really rare these days. Not everyone decides to be Power engineer. There is a high demand for specialists in this field among employers, so the profession Energy may be called a rare profession.

What kind of education is needed

Higher professional education

The survey data show that for work in the profession Energy you must have a diploma of higher professional education in the relevant specialty or in a specialty that allows you to work Power engineer(adjacent or similar specialty). Medium vocational education not enough to be Power engineer.

Job responsibilities

The power engineer must control the serviceability of the equipment, the correct functioning of it, and, if necessary, make repairs. In the process of generating energy, he is obliged to monitor compliance with regime settings, fuel consumption, and uninterrupted operation of equipment. This specialist should constantly work to increase labor productivity by introducing more reliable and economical equipment. His responsibilities include calculating the amount of energy that the enterprise should produce, determining how much fuel is needed for this.

Type of labor

Mainly physical work

According to the results of the survey, the profession Energy involves mostly physical labor. power engineer must have good physical fitness, high strength endurance and good health.

Features of career growth

Traditionally, power engineers work at nuclear and hydroelectric power plants. Representatives of this profession are also required in the field of housing and communal services. Engineers with a specialization can find employment in an assembly and construction organization, taking part in the planning of heat and power supply systems for buildings under construction. Moreover, in this profession there is an opportunity career development: up to the chief power engineer or the head of an energy industry enterprise.

Career Opportunities

Good conditions for a career

According to the majority of respondents, the profession Energy It has good conditions for a career. Having come to the position of a simple worker in this area, you can quickly climb the career ladder, but, of course, with interest and personal efforts.

Energy Engineer is a specialist who is engaged in the development, production and operation of thermal and energy supply systems. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in physics, mathematics and drawing (see the choice of profession for interest in school subjects).

Energy engineers work in power plants in boiler houses, at thermal power plants, at individual power plants, at research institutes in the relevant industry, in design and construction and installation organizations.

Short description

An energy specialist knows how much energy a particular enterprise needs. He can make a competent decision on the technical re-equipment of the company, on the modernization existing systems power supply. In accordance with this decision, the power engineer prepares applications for the purchase of the necessary equipment, materials, spare parts, and concludes contracts for the repair of equipment with contractors.

The engineer is directly involved in the installation of electrical equipment in the enterprise. He not only draws up drawings, but also deals with the installation of the system, commissioning. Also, its important task is the implementation of technical supervision, control over the correct operation of energy and electrical installations.

An energy engineer is a guarantor of the energy security of an enterprise, uninterrupted power supply. He checks the relay protection and automation system, draws up schedules for limiting energy consumption during peak hours of the power system, etc.

Functions of a power engineer in an enterprise

• Control over the provision of uninterrupted power supply and its distribution;
• Timely and scheduled inspections and repair of electrical systems and equipment, as well as troubleshooting
• Preparation of the necessary calculations and control of the process of energy use by the company's divisions
• Development and submission of proposals for modernization in the entrusted area, as well as their implementation
• Organization of control over the effective functioning and safety of entrusted facilities
• Carrying out the necessary calculations
• Interaction with representatives of third-party organizations on issues within its competence
• Monitoring compliance with fuel consumption standards and all types of energy

Required professional skills and knowledge

• knowledge normative materials and operating standards power equipment and communications, including resolutions, orders, orders, methodological materials
• study of methods of organizing energy management at the enterprise
• possession technical specifications, features, modes of operation and rules for the technical operation of power equipment and communications at the enterprise
• knowledge unified system preventive maintenance and rational operation of equipment
• skills in organizing and carrying out capital, planned and ongoing repairs
• knowledge of the methods of installation, adjustment and repair of power equipment, as well as the order of the form for drawing up applications for energy resources
• own advanced domestic and foreign experience By rational use and saving fuel and energy resources
• ability to draw and read drawings, as well as the ability to work in specialized programs, such as AutoCad
• knowledge of the rules and regulations of labor protection

Advantages and disadvantages

pros

power engineers are in demand various enterprises power systems.

Minuses

low wages in the European region of Russia.

Place of work and career

The traditional, historically most significant industry in Russia is fuel energy. The country has significant reserves of energy resources and the potential of renewable sources, and is one of the ten countries with the most energy resources. But residents of the central region are reluctant to move to work in the environmentally polluted cities of Siberia. However, only workers in remote extractive areas have high earnings in this area. Gazprom, Rosneft, Atomenergoprom, RusHydro, affiliated companies RAO UES - fuel and energy complex employ more than 5 million Russians.

As a starting point for a career as an energy engineer, a graduate can choose from one of the many construction and installation organizations. Here he will need to organize energy and heat supply of buildings under construction, ensure uninterrupted operation, and in buildings already in use, repair power equipment, electric and heat networks and gas pipelines.

Salary

Salary as of 03/31/2020

Russia 25000—75000 ₽

Moscow 40000—90000 ₽

Energy Engineer Training

Invites specialists with higher technical education who want to learn new profession, for a course of professional retraining in the specialty . Learning programs MASPC allows you to study anywhere in the world where the Internet is available, thanks to the possibilities of distance education.

Energy Engineer is a specialist who is engaged in the development, production and operation of thermal and energy supply systems. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in physics, mathematics and drawing (see the choice of profession for interest in school subjects).

Energy engineers work in power plants in boiler houses, at thermal power plants, at individual power plants, at research institutes in the relevant industry, in design and construction and installation organizations.

Short description

An energy specialist knows how much energy a particular enterprise needs. He can make a competent decision on the technical re-equipment of the company, on the modernization of existing energy supply systems. In accordance with this decision, the power engineer prepares applications for the purchase of the necessary equipment, materials, spare parts, and concludes contracts for the repair of equipment with contractors.

The engineer is directly involved in the installation of electrical equipment in the enterprise. He not only draws up drawings, but also deals with the installation of the system, commissioning. Also, its important task is the implementation of technical supervision, control over the correct operation of energy and electrical installations.

An energy engineer is a guarantor of the energy security of an enterprise, uninterrupted power supply. He checks the relay protection and automation system, draws up schedules for limiting energy consumption during peak hours of the power system, etc.

Functions of a power engineer in an enterprise

• Control over the provision of uninterrupted power supply and its distribution;
• Timely and scheduled inspections and repairs of electrical systems and equipment, as well as troubleshooting
• Preparation of the necessary calculations and control of the process of energy use by the company's divisions
• Development and submission of proposals for modernization in the entrusted area, as well as their implementation
• Organization of control over the effective functioning and safety of entrusted facilities
• Carrying out the necessary calculations
• Interaction with representatives of third-party organizations on issues within its competence
• Monitoring compliance with fuel consumption standards and all types of energy

Required professional skills and knowledge

• knowledge of regulatory materials and standards for the operation of power equipment and communications, including resolutions, orders, orders, methodological materials
• study of methods of organizing energy management at the enterprise
• possession of technical characteristics, features, modes of operation and rules for the technical operation of power equipment and communications at the enterprise
• knowledge of a unified system of preventive maintenance and rational operation of equipment
• skills in organizing and carrying out capital, planned and ongoing repairs
• knowledge of the methods of installation, adjustment and repair of power equipment, as well as the order of the form for drawing up applications for energy resources
• own advanced domestic and foreign experience in the rational use and saving of fuel and energy resources
• ability to draw and read drawings, as well as the ability to work in specialized programs, such as AutoCad
• knowledge of the rules and regulations of labor protection

Advantages and disadvantages

pros

power engineers are in demand at various enterprises of the power system.

Minuses

low wages in the European region of Russia.

Place of work and career

The traditional, historically most significant industry in Russia is fuel energy. The country has significant reserves of energy resources and the potential of renewable sources, and is one of the ten countries with the most energy resources. But residents of the central region are reluctant to move to work in the environmentally polluted cities of Siberia. However, only workers in remote extractive areas have high earnings in this area. Gazprom, Rosneft, Atomenergoprom, RusHydro, subsidiaries of RAO UES - Fuel and Energy Complex employ more than 5 million Russians.

As a starting point for a career as an energy engineer, a graduate can choose from one of the many construction and installation organizations. Here he will need to organize energy and heat supply of buildings under construction, ensure uninterrupted operation, and in buildings already in use, repair power equipment, electric and heat networks and gas pipelines.

Salary

Salary as of 03/31/2020

Russia 25000—75000 ₽

Moscow 40000—90000 ₽

Energy Engineer Training

Invites specialists with higher technical education who wish to learn a new profession to a course of professional retraining in their specialty. The IASPC curriculum allows you to study anywhere in the world where the Internet is available, thanks to the possibilities of distance education.

Few people know that in large factories and enterprises one of the most important people is the chief power engineer. He monitors the distribution of energy resources: electricity, heat. He also organizes a reliable power supply, competent technical operation energy systems, which affects the profitability of any enterprise. At any more or less large plant, this position is held in high esteem, but it requires huge amount knowledge and experience.

Main responsibilities

Chief Power Engineer deals with the organization of proper operation, repair and installation of power equipment, uninterrupted and reliable power supply for production. This official monitors spending compliance with the regime of their economy. The Department of the Chief Power Engineer deals with the planning, organization and implementation effective work energy economy, develops schedules for the repair of equipment and electrical networks, plans for the production or consumption of electricity, fuel, gas, steam, water. It deals with the preparation of applications and settlements to them for the purchase of equipment, spare parts and necessary materials, for the supply of energy, for connection in case of need for additional power. Plans the prospects for the development of the energy sector, improving the overall efficiency of production, prepares proposals for the reconstruction of the enterprise, introduces process automation tools.

Gas service, which includes employees involved in the repair and operation of gas systems.