How to use chicken manure for fertilizer. Chicken droppings: benefit or harm? Methods for preparing the solution

Self-production fertilizers are a guarantee of obtaining quality product and protection of harmful chemical elements. Chicken manure as a fertilizer is not only economical, but also most effective in growing various garden crops.

Chicken droppings

The advantage of chicken manure is that it is an organic fertilizer.

Chicken manure contains nitrogen and phosphorus and is almost always readily available. This useful fertilizer appears during the life of chickens.

The waste products of living organisms have always been food for the earth and guaranteed harvests without synthetic additives. Regular use will ensure plant growth.

  1. The main advantage is the preservation of properties (up to 3 years), the ability to effectively kill mold in the soil, and the saturation of plants with nitrogen.
  2. This product increases the quality and quantity of plant products and accelerates the ripening process of fruits if applied following the recommendations.
  3. Litter for feeding plants is economical, material consumption is insignificant. The presence of useful elements in it and their composition is determined by nitrogen and phosphorus.
  4. The fertilizer must be diluted. Using fresh chicken droppings is dangerous - the roots are affected.

It is important to maintain the correct proportions: the manure for digging should be diluted with water (1:10 or 1:20). If you take less water, the solution will be highly concentrated.

Cooking methods

You need to know how to breed bird droppings for feeding. Use requires strict compliance with all necessary conditions.

Gardeners immediately use 3 effective options for preparing liquid fertilizer.

Infusion

It is necessary to dilute fresh chicken afterbirth in a barrel of water. The resulting infusion of chicken manure should be similar to unsaturated tea. It is important that the color is not too dark. If the mixture turns out darker, then water is added to it so that the concentration of nitrogen substances is reduced.

The resulting solution is infused for 2-4 days, then it is mixed with liquid (1:2) and placed in the wells.

Using already fermented afterbirth

You can dilute chicken manure to feed plants at home. It is necessary to mix manure and water in equal quantities. The mixture is closed and left untouched for 5 days.

The result of fermentation is a concentrate that must be diluted with water. Fertilizing with this mixture costs 300-500 ml per bucket of water.

Dry fertilizer

Dry chicken manure requires a longer cooking time, but does not lose its positive properties and is excellent for spring and autumn soil fertilization after preliminary processing.

Using a compost bin is a very simple method. In addition, this is an excellent opportunity to get rid of unnecessary organic waste, weeds and sawdust.

Rotted bird droppings, weeds, grass clippings, sawdust, and organic waste are poured into a chicken manure compost pit. Maintain a layer thickness of 15-20 cm. Humidity matters: if the components are dry, they are watered. The pit is closed and isolated from oxygen for 3-4 months.

Manure is spread in an even layer over the land. Then it is dug up. During the fall and winter, chicken poop will release nutrients into the damp soil. By spring, the soil will be saturated with nitrogen and ready for planting.

Dry fertilizer is poured under the roots of seedlings or fruit trees and bushes. There should be an afterbirth at the bottom of the hole ready for planting; it is covered with a layer of soil, then the plants are planted.

The use of chicken manure fertilizer should be careful; exceeding the concentration can make it poisonous. General application rates:

  1. In the fall, before plowing the area, the ground is covered with dried Litter within 2 kg/m² of land.
  2. Use during planting: 10 kg of quail placenta for each planting hole.
  3. For fruit trees, 2 kg of afterbirth (for each) or 500 g of solution will be enough.

How to remove acidity

One way to remove acidity in a simple way. Fertilizer is poured into a fabric bag and dipped in water. The optimal ratio is 2:1. The bag is left for 48 hours. A liter of infusion is mixed with 20 liters of water and continued to be stored for another 7 days. Then the beds are fertilized.

To achieve the desired result, apply fertilizer to well-moistened soil, this ensures that the plants receive equal nutrition.

What plants to fertilize

Chicken manure has a rich composition of useful elements, due to which it ensures good productivity.

Grape

The main lover of nitrogen fertilizers is grapes. The organization of all conditions is important for him.

Grapes grow on clay soil; they need support and an uninterrupted supply of vitamins. The rotted Litter is compacted at the bottom of the planting hole, covered with soil cover, moistened and planted. Humus consumption - a bucket per pit.

Tomatoes

Chicken manure is good for tomatoes and will ensure their productivity. It is better to add useful components as compost in compliance with dosages of 3-4 kg per sq.m. The infusion is used throughout the ripening period, 5 liters each. After watering the tomatoes will show good growth and they will bear much fruit.

cucumbers

Cucumbers are fed with a solution of bird droppings after it has fermented. Special attention attention should be paid to concentration - the color of the liquid should be almost yellow.

The best time to fertilize is shortly before the cucumbers begin to bloom. After fertilization, the fruits will set well, and there will be an order of magnitude less empty flowers. for cucumbers guarantees results.

Potato

Feeding potatoes with chicken manure is useful. It is best to sprinkle dry droppings under potato tubers. Preparation land plot will give in the fall good results. But it will be difficult to obtain high-quality potatoes using only such measures.

Chicken manure is used in combination with other agents; urea works well. Additionally, bird droppings are diluted with dry ash, this helps get rid of wireworms, fight worms and treat tuber diseases.

Fruit trees

A good source of vitamins for apple trees and other fruit trees is fertilizing with chicken manure. One seedling consumes a norm of 8-10 liters. It is recommended to fertilize in spring and autumn after harvesting.

Strawberry

Fertilizer made from chicken manure is suitable for strawberries. When achieving the desired goal, it is important to follow some rules.

It is prohibited to water strawberry bushes for fertilizing. This can cause damage to leaves and death of bushes. The solution is poured into the furrow near the plant. The roots will provide the bush with the required amount of vitamins.

Blooming strawberry bushes should not be fertilized this way.

Pepper

You can use chicken manure to feed peppers in a greenhouse; this must be done before the fruits ripen. To water the plants, use 500 ml of liquid.

Garlic

A solution of chicken manure, which contains nitrogen, phosphorus, nucleotides and phosphorites, must be used for planting garlic.

Avoiding the use of fresh manure will help protect garlic and its flowering from the harmful aggressive influence of the placenta.

To add chicken manure to fertilize the garden, it is soaked for two days and diluted with water, applied around the roots.

Roses

Roses often suffer from nitrogen deficiency. Therefore, when feeding this plant with chicken droppings, it will delight you with lush and long flowering and a pleasant aroma.

It is not recommended to fertilize roses in the summer while they are blooming. Autumn and spring are optimal for this.

Currant

Currants love chicken droppings. It will saturate the bushes with the necessary nitrogen.

The currants are fed with humus from chicken manure when planting the bush. Raspberries are fed with chicken droppings in the same way. Fertilizers can be applied in spring and autumn.

Carrot

Carrots are fertilized in early spring. Fertilizers cannot be sawed into the green part. A hole is dug along the rows of carrots, into which the solution prepared in advance is poured. Then it is recommended to moisten the root crop plantation. Watering will help ensure even distribution of nutrients. Carrots are also sprinkled with ash.

Vegetables tolerate fertilizers based on chicken manure differently. It is not recommended to fertilize greens and salads in this way. Nitrogen will give an unpleasant specific taste.

Store-bought chicken manure

The elements in the composition of chicken manure provide the gardener with cucumbers.

Production rules: the raw organic product is dried at high temperatures and granules of different sizes are formed. They do not smell, their odor is neutral, they should be stored dry.

Thanks to special processing, purchased fertilizers based on droppings are not contaminated with helminth eggs, and most importantly, it is easy to transport. It contains natural ingredients and has a fairly long shelf life.

Industrial collection of chicken manure provides additional features consumption. The absence of odor allows you to use granules for feeding flowers, roses and indoor plants. They just need to be soaked in water and, after swelling, used for watering. The product soaked in water will help treat the seeds before planting.

It is not necessary to soak the granules; dry granules are placed directly under the plant in a moistened earthen mixture. As you water, the granule will gradually dissolve.

Suitable excrement

You can fertilize your garden with chicken manure, but farmers are also trying to use other effective fertilizers.

Not long ago, people began to use pigeon, quail and goose droppings to process various cultures and seedlings.

Pigeons

Pigeon afterbirth is used in strict compliance with the standards established for the afterbirth of hens and chickens. No different from manure obtained from chickens.

The use of fresh pigeon droppings is prohibited. It is prepared for use by composting, soaking and infusion.

It is possible to use the litter of only those pigeons that live at home and eat natural food.

Collecting the afterbirth of pigeons living in large cities is dangerous. Such pigeons find food in landfills. The waste produced by such birds may contain harmful and dangerous substances.

Geese

Not only chicken manure is suitable for the garden. It is also possible to use goose excrement. Goose droppings are more nutritious. The components of such fertilizer are quickly absorbed by the plant world. Accordingly, the desired result of plant growth is achieved much earlier. Goose Droppings are not very common and purchasing them can be problematic. This fact is the main disadvantage of this experimental manifestation.

Breeding birds such as quails is becoming increasingly popular. A distinctive feature of these birds is the cost-effectiveness of their maintenance, but they produce a lot of litter. Quail droppings are milder in toxicity; they are not contaminated with helminth eggs (they die due to high body temperature).

Conclusion

When using chicken manure as fertilizer, all details must be observed. Due to increased nitrogen levels, it is important to adhere to acceptable dosages.

The composition of chicken manure is such that the content of all necessary substances makes it possible to feed Vegetables and other crops. There is no need to make any effort to store the fertilizer.

Chicken manure produces an effective and fast-acting fertilizer that can be used for any garden crops and fruit trees as a top dressing. This is a balanced natural composition, which contains many microelements necessary for microflora and plants in an optimal combination. But it should be borne in mind that it does not replace other types of fertilizers, so for root crops and potatoes it should be used with the addition of potassium chloride in a ratio of 10:1.

The concentration of undiluted droppings is very high, so in order not to destroy the plants, it must be diluted with water in a ratio of 1:15 or even 1:20; the color of the mixture should not be darker than weak tea. In addition, fresh chicken manure should not be used as it will not be effective. Before use, the manure solution must be fermented for several days, stirring constantly. Its value as a fertilizer increases significantly after composting.

To prepare compost in the spring, you need to pour layers of peat, straw and sawdust into the pit, on top of which lay a 20 cm thick layer of chicken manure; you need to make several such layers. If the droppings are too dry, add water to the hole. In a couple of months, the compost fertilizer will be ready, and in the fall it will need to be added to the soil during digging in order to be immediately covered with soil.

How to apply fertilizers based on chicken manure

Chicken manure should not be added to the soil, especially under greens, onions, garlic and lettuce - their taste will be hopelessly spoiled. In addition, it contains a lot of bacteria and worm eggs, as well as pathogens of various dangerous diseases. Therefore, it is best to apply such fertilizer to the soil in the fall so that winter frosts kill all harmful bacteria and helminth eggs. The soil under fruit trees can be fertilized in spring and autumn. Fermented fertilizer is watered around the tree trunk in an amount of 8-10 liters per square meter of surface.

Please note that chicken manure remains biologically active for another three years after it is applied to the soil; it is a long-lasting fertilizer. Therefore, it is not required to apply it annually to this plot of land. When applying this fertilizer to the soil, observe hygienic requirements; if you use ready-made fertilizer based on dry chicken manure, you should protect your face and Airways respirator or gauze bandage.

If there are chickens on the farm, then you should not get rid of the droppings of these birds, as this is an excellent fertilizer option for the garden and dacha. Despite the fact that today chemical production functions remarkably well, producing easy-to-use fertilizers, many summer residents and gardeners prefer natural organic fertilizers. Chicken droppings are good for this.

Chicken manure for the garden

Chicken manure is a multifunctional and valuable fertilizer for many types of garden crops. It can be used in both dry and liquid form. It has the same effect on yield as mineral fertilizers. And if you prepare it correctly, then it contains several times more nitrogen.

Chicken manure is very laden with chemicals. It is based on trace elements, such as zinc, potassium, cobalt, magnesium and sulfur. In addition, it contains sulfides, phenol, a complex of vitamins and various acids. But it acquired its value as a fertilizer due to the organic compound phosphorus. The droppings are perfectly absorbed by plants.

Main properties of litter

  • Pure manure does not smell, since there is no ammonia in its structure;
  • After a one-time application of this fertilizer, the soil retains its nutritional value for three years;
  • Improves soil quality, suitable for any soil;
  • Regenerates soil microflora, fights weeds, normalizes acidity;
  • It does not burn plant roots, it is simply used in the form of compost and water tincture.

How to dilute chicken manure for feeding

Liquid organic fertilizer is applied to the ground in the spring, just before planting plants and seeds. It helps the formation of a good root system and increases yield. You cannot water the beds with liquid manure when the fruits are ripening, so as not to become infected with intestinal infections and helminths.

You will need a barrel for cooking. made of plastic or iron. You need to mix in it:

  • Chicken manure;
  • Water that has stood for several days.

The components must be taken in equal parts. You need to do the work wearing gloves and a gauze bandage to protect yourself from the foul aroma. You need to mix the composition with a wooden stick, stir until a homogeneous composition is obtained, and then close the barrel with a lid or ordinary boards.

The barrel should be in a dark place, as sunlight accelerates fermentation, and the solution will be very concentrated and rich. It is stored for 2 months.

After ten days, the fertilizer will be ready. Before applying it to the soil, it must be diluted in the proportion of a liter of fertilizer per 10 liters or 50 liters of water. Fertilizer of higher concentration is suitable for trees and bushes, and vegetables are watered with a weak composition.

Water the roots with fertilizer plants or beds at a distance of 5-10 centimeters from the ground. If the solution gets on the leaves or stems of crops, it can burn them, and then the plant will wither. A large tree is watered with 10 liters of the composition, and for young plants and shrubs three or five liters will be enough.

It is best to apply fertilizer after rain or regular watering, since damp soil absorbs well and protects the roots from burning.

If the composition is concentrated, then it does not deteriorate from the heat, but it is better that it is located where the sun does not reach.

The very first feeding is carried out during the flowering period of seedlings, in late spring and early summer. Fertilizer is then applied during fruit set. Subsequent fertilizing is carried out as necessary during fruit ripening in order to preserve the harvest.

It must be applied into moist soil through a watering can. It’s better to water right under the roots and avoid getting it on the plant. The beds are watered evenly; if there is sediment left in the container, it is better to pour it under a tree or shrub.

Apply to trees and bushes in their natural form, the composition is in the ratio of one to fifteen. It is recommended to apply it at a distance from the planting to the circumference of the trunk, so that the manure does not get on the root system. For an adult plant, a bucket of manure is added to the soil in one season; for young seedlings, the amount is reduced by three times.

Fertilizer in the form of granules should be added during planting and plant growth, covering it a little with soil. The main thing is to prevent the granules from coming into contact with the roots.

Chicken fertilizer - this is a very effective and fast-acting remedy. Using it in liquid form, in the form of compost or dry one to three times per season will provide a significant impetus to the dynamic growth, flowering, and ripening of plant fruits. After watering the seedlings with fertilizer, the result will be noticeable within a few days. Vegetables, flowers, berries and trees will be strong, strong, beautiful and healthy. The harvest will be abundant, natural and with excellent taste.

Chicken manure is a real boon for organic lovers. The main thing is to correctly calculate the proportions so as not to burn the plants; it is better to underfeed than to overfeed.

Fertilizer in the form of compost

Manure from chicken excrement, which has rotted at the same time as straw or sawdust, can be used to fertilize the soil before plowing. Professional gardeners apply compost in the fall so that it is absorbed into the soil before the season begins. It is also sprinkled on the soil in early spring, before planting seedlings. Compost is applied evenly to the ground and then dug up.

To prepare valuable fertilizer, it is necessary to pour into a specially prepared hole:

  • Bird droppings 20−25 centimeters high;
  • Straw and sawdust 5-10 cm thick;
  • Cover the top with a 10-20 cm layer of peat.

Cover the pit with polyethylene to ensure rapid ripening and prevent unpleasant odors. When the heap is more than a meter high, the temperature in the lower layers reaches 65°C-70°C, while the ingredients do not smolder in the pit, but burn.

The fertilizer matures within two months. In addition to the components listed above, can be added to the pit:

  • Grass;
  • Tree bark and branches;
  • Food waste, but not chemicals and bags;
  • Tree leaves;
  • Shavings.

In order to obtain thick fertilizer, you need to add a layer of earth or clay to the compost pit.

After placing all the components in the pit, you need to wait two weeks and mix the composition with a shovel. Then the fertilizer ripens evenly, and the compost will be dry and crumbly.

Fast way

Chicken manure does not need to sit for 2 weeks to obtain the necessary fertilizer. You can cook it from a bucket clean water and a small amount of dry chicken manure. To water the seedlings, one large spoon of weak fertilizer under the bush will be enough.

The composition is stirred in the liquid until completely dissolved, left warm for forty minutes, and then watered over the vegetables from a watering can or jar. It is better, after applying the solution, to water the plants with plenty of water without any additives.

Special fertilizer

Not every plant likes manure fertilizer. There are crops that absorb fertilizers less well and as a result they weaken and die. For seedlings that need slightly acidic and neutral soil, it is recommended to prepare a composition from poultry droppings in the following way:

  1. Pour in 0.5 buckets of chicken manure.
  2. Fill the remaining space in the bucket with water.
  3. Mix thoroughly and let it brew for three days.
  4. Drain the resulting solution and pour it over the plants, and dilute the sediment again with water.

These steps can be repeated 3-4 times. The solution can be used to water plants during flowering and fruit ripening.

Natural fertilizers are necessary for plants along with agrochemicals. Unlike the latter, they structure the earth, and not only benefit the plants. Chicken manure has been used in gardens for centuries, as this fertilizer perfectly nourishes garden crops with the necessary substances.

Fertilizer composition

Chicken manure feed contains more nitrogen than other types of poultry guano. In addition to nitrogenous compounds, chicken excrement also contains other microelements. In its action, the litter is no different from complex agrochemicals. However, it surpasses them, as it contains biologically active substances.

Note! Microelements in chicken manure are contained in high concentrations, so the fertilizer is first diluted with water.

Gardeners should be aware that if stored improperly, nitrogenous substances quickly turn into ammonia. Firstly, it does not benefit plants, and secondly, it poisons the soil. When collecting chicken droppings, you need to take care of its proper preservation - you need to scatter peat chips in the chicken coop. Peat will preserve nitrogen from decay even during long-term storage.

Benefits of chicken manure fertilizer:

  • structures the soil;
  • promotes water exchange in the soil;
  • protects plants from loss of moisture during dry times;
  • strengthens plant immunity to diseases;
  • protects the soil surface from mold;
  • accelerates the growth and fruiting of seedlings;
  • accelerates photosynthesis;
  • persists in the soil for a long time.

In addition to positive characteristics, kuryak also has negative ones. The disadvantages include:

  • not suitable for feeding greens: parsley, onions, dill;
  • Do not fertilize after fruit appears;
  • fresh manure may contain helminth eggs and weed seeds;
  • There is arsenic in small quantities in the droppings: it can accumulate in the soil;
  • manure contains lime, which disintegrates in the soil, releasing methane;
  • poultry droppings may contain salmonella and antibiotics (if the chickens were given them).

Important! Chicken manure releases a lot of ammonia when decomposed, so it cannot be used for heating greenhouses.

Remember that an excess of kuryak is dangerous for plants and humans. Apply fertilizer according to the specified dosage. When collecting raw materials, wear a respirator, gloves and special clothing.

How to cook chicken manure

Kuryak is used both fresh and dried. Well-dried fertilizer is stored in plastic containers with air access. To prevent kuryak from losing useful nitrogen, it is dried together with peat.

Dry raw materials can be stored in a pit no more than a meter deep. The bottom of the pit is lined with straw or corn leaves, droppings are poured on top and compacted. The hole cannot be dug deep, as soil microorganisms will die from a lack of oxygen and the fertilizer will begin to rot.

Compost

This fertilizer is prepared by layer-by-layer alternation of manure with organic additives - hay, peat, straw. The height of the layer should not exceed 20 cm, and the height of the pile - 1 m.

Compost layers:

  • basic - straw;
  • the first is bird droppings;
  • second - sawdust/straw;
  • the third is peat.

Instead of peat and straw, you can put a layer of weeds, kitchen waste (rotten fruit, beet tops), tree branches, shavings or fallen leaves. To enrich the compost with bioactive substances add:

  • wood ash;
  • ammonium nitrate;
  • phosphate flour;
  • potassium salt;
  • medicinal herbs (chamomile, etc.);
  • corn silk.

For thickness, you can add clay or turf to the compost. Gardeners additionally add animal manure to the compost heap.

The pile is covered with oilcloth, having been previously moistened. If the raw materials begin to dry out, you need to periodically moisten the pile. After a couple of weeks, the pile is pierced with a pitchfork or turned over with a shovel - this is necessary for uniform ripening of the raw materials. After 3-4 months the compost will be ready for use.

Important! The droppings will “burn” if the pile is made higher than one meter.

How to determine the readiness of compost? If the heap smells of ammonia, it means the raw materials are not yet ripe for use. Rotted compost will not smell like ammonia. Well-ripened material has a crumbly structure and smells of earth.

Liquid fertilizer

A concentrated solution is prepared based on water. The volume of water can be different: 10 or 20 parts of water are taken for one part of manure. Gardeners do not have a consensus on this matter. Let's look at three ways to prepare the concentrate.

Method No. 1

In a bucket, dissolve the droppings with water in a ratio of 1:10 or 1:20. Place the container in a dark place for a couple of days. Then the concentrate is mixed well and diluted halfway with clean water. The beds are irrigated with this solution: a bucket of 2-4 square meters.

Method No. 2

Fermented chicken manure has its advantages over fresh chicken manure. To prepare, you need to dilute fresh kuryak with water (1:1) and leave to ferment for 5 days, tightly closing the lid. For watering, dilute 2 cups of infusion in a bucket of water.

Method No. 3

This solution should be used for seedlings that do not like acidic soil. For one measure of water, take two measures of bird manure and leave for a couple of days. The liquid is carefully drained and diluted with water. Take 20 liters of water per liter of infusion and leave to ferment for 7 days (no need to cover with a lid). After this, the seedlings can be watered with the solution without additional dilution with water. For the convenience of preparing the concentrate, kuryak is placed in a canvas bag and immersed in water. The bag is then removed from the water and the liquid is allowed to drain. This is a very convenient way.

Method No. 4

Place fresh droppings in an iron or plastic barrel and fill with settled water (proportions 1:1). The contents are thoroughly mixed with a wooden stick and covered with a lid or boards. The barrel is placed in a shaded place for a couple of weeks, as sunlight accelerates fermentation and the mixture becomes too concentrated. You can install the barrel under a tree or under a canopy.

Before watering, dissolve a liter of infusion in 10 or 50 liters of water, depending on the purpose. To feed garden trees, use a more concentrated solution, and to irrigate vegetable crops, use fertilizer in a minimum concentration. A bucket of solution is poured under a large tree, about five liters are spent under berry bushes. Trees and bushes are first watered with ordinary water - it will protect the root system from burns.

Method No. 5

For emergency feeding of garden crops, you can make a working solution from a handful of dry chicken diluted in a bucket of water. The contents are mixed well and placed in a warm place for half an hour or an hour. Then the solution is used to irrigate vegetable crops - a tablespoon of fertilizer is used per seedling. After fertilizing, water the soil generously so that the nutrients are better absorbed by the soil and do not burn the plant roots.

Chicken coop litter

Chicken coop litter is also widely used in crop production. The combination of straw and bird droppings makes a fairly nutritious mixture. You can add peat to them, which well retains nitrogenous substances in the litter. Some gardeners supplement the bedding with ash. It is not recommended to use sawdust: they contain few useful substances.

Note! The litter protects the berry bushes well from freezing in harsh winters.

You can make compost from the litter, or you can simply spread it around fruit trees and berry bushes. The litter is also used to fertilize vegetable and melon beds. To do this, the litter is mixed with soil and added to the soil after digging in the fall. Zucchini and cucumbers especially love the litter.

How is bedding made? First, a layer of straw or peat is laid out on the cleaned floor in the chicken coop; after the flooring is dirty, a second layer of straw or peat is laid out. When the height of the litter reaches about half a meter, it is removed from the chicken coop and used for its intended purpose. If you spread such litter on the ground in the garden, the droppings will be absorbed into the ground during rains or watering.

Litter rotted in compost is used as fertilizer when planting trees. To do this, place excrement mixed with soil in the planting hole and dig it up. Fertilizer consumption per 10 square meters is 5 kg.

Granulated Kuryak

In gardening stores you can purchase ready-made fertilizer made from chicken manure. The production of granules is carried out using a special method: the droppings are cleaned of dirt and dried at a temperature of 600C. High temperature destroys worm eggs, pathological bacteria and weed seeds. There is another method for producing granules - drying at a temperature not exceeding 100C. In this case, all biologically active components are preserved in the raw material.

Note! When drying chicken, the acidity pH level decreases significantly.

How to use chicken manure pellets? To do this, you need to place the granules in a barrel (the dosage is indicated in the instructions) and fill it with water. The mixture should ferment for a couple of weeks; before watering, make a solution in a ratio of 1:20. Up to 0.5 liters of working solution is consumed per seedling.

Application

How to use chicken manure in the garden? Since the concentration of nutrients in chicken manure is very high, it must be used very carefully. An overdose of kuryak can destroy the root system of plants. To protect the seedlings from burns, water the row spacing with a liquid solution.

Rules of use:

  • Seedlings should be watered in cloudy weather or at sunset/dawn;
  • Before fertilizing, the beds should be well irrigated with water; watering dry soil is not recommended;
  • contact of dry droppings/pellets with the roots of seedlings is unacceptable;
  • If the solution gets on the leaves of the seedlings, it should be washed off with water.

How many times a season and how to use chicken manure? Gardeners do not recommend treating seedlings with kuryak more than 4 times a season.

Autumn digging

Autumn application of rotted chicken manure is recommended on soils with a heavy composition. Behind winter period soil microorganisms will process raw materials, converting them into components easily digestible by plants. How to fertilize the ground with chicken droppings? You need to spread it evenly over the area (1 kg of fertilizer per hundred square meters) and dig it up.

The condition of the raw materials should be taken into account. If you use dry compost, use a little less than a kilogram. If you are using wet raw materials, use a kilogram. Kuryak can be applied to the soil along with ash and other fertilizers. You can simply scatter the kuryak around the area without digging.

Important! Copper sulfate can eliminate the unpleasant smell of droppings. About 300 grams of chemical are used per barrel of fertilizer.

Fertilizer in early spring

In the spring, chicken manure is used to fertilize the light soil structure. You can add kuryak before the spring digging of the site, when the beds are marked. In this case, the rotted fertilizer is spread in an even layer (1 kg of humus is taken per hundred square meters) and dug up.

You can add kuryak before planting seedlings. In this case, the raw materials are mixed with straw and laid out between the rows.

Note! The use of fertilizer from fresh droppings during the period of fruit ripening is unacceptable: you can become infected with helminthiasis.

Fresh litter

Fertilizer is applied at the rate of 1 cup per square meter. If dry litter is used, half a glass is enough. Under no circumstances should fertilizer be sprinkled under the roots of plants - only around the hole or between the rows. To evenly distribute the kuryak over the soil, it is first mixed with ash or peat. You can also mix the droppings with sand or other organic/inorganic substrate, including regular soil.

Dry chicken

This type of litter is used in autumn or spring. Chicken manure is used in the fall before digging - first the substrate is scattered on the ground, then dug up. Dosage: 5 kg of litter per 5 m2 of land. In spring it is recommended to use compost.

Plant nutrition

Tomatoes

A one-time application of kuryak helps to increase the yield and size of tomatoes. Rotten droppings are laid out around the holes in the spring. Raw material consumption is about 4 kg per square meter. You can also feed the bushes during the growing season. They make a liquid solution, the consumption is a couple of liters per bush. If the stems of the seedlings begin to water, stop watering.

Feeding cucumbers

Feeding with chicken droppings helps get rid of barren flowers. The seedlings are watered until the first flowers appear. When irrigating cucumbers, you need to make sure that the solution does not get on the roots. Before watering, it is recommended to leave the working solution in air for several hours to release the uric acid. As soon as the cucumbers bloom, stop feeding.

Potato

How to fertilize potatoes with chicken manure? Kuryak does not directly affect the size of tubers and yield, however, it increases leaf photosynthesis. Thanks to strong stems and leaves, the fertility of the bushes also increases. Also, droppings increase the potato's resistance to diseases and mold.

Fertilizer is applied before autumn digging, adding potassium - for 10 measures of humus, take one measure of potassium agrochemical. The fertilizer is mixed and evenly scattered over the area (50 kg per hundred square meters). When the tops have grown by 15-18 cm, irrigate with a solution - once a season. After buds form, gardeners recommend feeding the potatoes wood ash, which is sprinkled on the ground around the bushes.

Strawberry

Garden strawberry bushes are fertilized after the first leaves appear. You need to make a depression between the rows and fill it with the working solution. Then the depression is covered with earth. The bushes are fertilized only before flowering; after the flowers appear, kuryak cannot be used. On clay soils, rotted droppings are used instead of mortar - spread between the rows. Gardeners claim that one irrigation is enough for strawberries to receive everything they need for quality growth.

Fruit trees

How to use chicken manure to feed garden trees? To do this, you need to dig a shallow trench around the tree (the radius is equal to the projection of the crown) and fill it with kuryak solution. One tree requires about a bucket of liquid fertilizer.

Bottom line

Chicken fertilizer is an excellent fertilizer for garden plants. It contains all the necessary elements in concentrated form. However, this fertilizer cannot be used too often due to the high content of nitrogenous substances. It should also be taken into account that the droppings contain arsenic, and during decomposition, ammonia and methane are released. Despite the complex composition of microelements, chicken manure alone is not enough: it is mixed with wood ash, peat and agrochemicals.

What mineral fertilizer did you use?

Poll Options are limited because JavaScript is disabled in your browser.

You can select multiple answers or enter your own.