What does a technologist do. The role of the profession of a technologist in production. How is a career usually built?

Technologist (from the Greek techne - art, skill and logos - word, teaching, knowledge, science) - a specialist who understands the methods of obtaining, processing and processing raw materials. Technologists organize manufacturing process in various industries - food, cosmetic, pharmaceutical and others.

Features of the profession

The profession of a technologist is responsible and important in any enterprise. A good specialist requires solid basic knowledge and the ability to effectively use it in practice. Career success directly depends on knowledge and qualifications. The first step in a career can be the position of an operator production plants, and in the future it is necessary to gain the necessary experience and earn credibility in the team.
This profession has a specific set of tasks: quality control of raw materials and products, monitoring the safety of work and compliance with technological requirements, introduction of rationalization ideas (suggestions) and modernization of the technological process.

Technologists are distinguished by the following types of activities:

- alone, develop a recipe, select ingredients and auxiliary substances of production equipment and equipment;
- others, control compliance with the composition of the substance of products, safety, compliance with sanitary and hygienic and environmental standards;
– third, take samples and conduct tests, prepare laboratory analyzes, controlling the risks of problems with operation (fragility and breakage) or health problems (allergies, side effects, etc.);
- fourth, they are looking for equivalent analogues to substances that do not change the properties of the formulation;
- fifth, supervise the work of subordinates and coordinate production departments;
- sixth, draw up documentation.

Necessary qualities of a technologist

Good education and knowledge of the factors affecting safety, experience in determining the cost-effectiveness of projects and priorities, a logical mind, the ability to plan and disseminate best practices (“sell” ideas to employees), good communication skills and a sense of the needs of the enterprise (the capabilities of its employees).

Also needed:

- high responsibility;
- perseverance, scrupulousness, accuracy of execution;
- Understanding how mechanisms work technological processes;
- developed visual-effective and visual-figurative thinking;
– ability to work with large volumes of information;
- the ability to organize and optimize the workflow;
- the ability to evaluate the effectiveness and expediency of one's own and others' actions;
- reliance on laws, facts and common sense.

Where can a technologist work?

You can work as a technologist industrial enterprises and factories in trade organizations and at other enterprises that specialize in the manufacture of public consumption products.

Conforms to the requirements of the document - "DIRECTORY qualification characteristics occupations of workers. Issue 1. Occupations of workers that are common to all types economic activity", which was approved by the order of the Ministry of Labor and Social Policy of Ukraine dated December 29, 2004 N 336.
The status of the document is "valid".

Preface to job description

0.1. The document comes into force from the moment of its approval.

0.2. Document developer: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

0.3. Document approved: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.

0.4. Periodic verification of this document is carried out at intervals not exceeding 3 years.

1. General Provisions

1.1. The position "Technologist-technologist" belongs to the category "Specialists".

1.2. Qualification requirements - technician-technologist of the 1st category: basic or incomplete higher education of the corresponding field of study (bachelor or junior specialist). Work experience as a technician-technologist of the II category - at least 1 year. Technologist II category: basic or incomplete higher education in the relevant field of study (bachelor or junior specialist): for a bachelor - no requirements for work experience, for a junior specialist - work experience in the profession of a technologist - at least 2 years. Technologist-technologist: incomplete higher education in the relevant area of ​​training (junior specialist) without requirements for work experience.

1.3. Knows and applies:
- system of technological preparation of production, standards, specifications and other regulatory and guidance materials on the design, development and execution technological documentation;
- the design of the product or the composition of the product for which the technological process or production mode is being developed;
- specifications the object being designed and the requirements for it;
- technology of production of products manufactured by the enterprise;
- basic technological equipment enterprise and principles of its work;
- typical technological processes and production modes;
- methods of conducting patent research;
- basic requirements for the organization of labor in the process of designing technological processes and equipment;
- fundamentals of economics, organization of labor and production;
- Fundamentals of labor law.

1.4. A process engineer is appointed to a position and dismissed by order of the organization (enterprise / institution).

1.5. The production technician reports directly to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .

1.6. The production technician directs the work _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ .

1.7. Technician-technologist during absence, replaced by a person appointed in in due course which acquires the relevant rights and is responsible for the proper performance of the duties assigned to it.

2. Description of work, tasks and job responsibilities

2.1. Develops, under the guidance of a more qualified worker, progressive technological processes and optimal production modes for simple views products or its elements, ensuring that the developed projects comply with the technical specifications and applicable regulatory documents design, in compliance High Quality products, reducing material and labor costs for its manufacture.

2.2. Establishes a step-by-step route for processing parts and assembling products in the process of their manufacture and control over all operations of the technological sequence.

2.3. Develops technological process maps, route and material maps, tooling lists and other technological documentation.

2.4. Participates in the conduct of patent research and the determination of indicators of the technical level of the designed objects of equipment and technology, in the development terms of reference for the design of fixtures, equipment and special tools provided for by the developed technology, the introduction of technological processes in workshops, the identification of the causes of product defects, the preparation of proposals for its prevention and elimination.

2.5. Makes changes to technical documentation in connection with the adjustment of technological processes and production modes, coordinates them with the divisions of the enterprise.

2.6. Participates in the development of technically justified norms of time (production), calculates material standards in detail and operationally; consumption rates of raw materials, materials, tools, fuel and energy, economic efficiency designed technological processes.

2.7. Controls the observance of technological discipline in the production divisions of the enterprise and the rules for the operation of equipment.

2.8. Participates in the testing of technological equipment, carrying out experimental work, including verification and development of the designed technological processes and production modes.

2.9. Knows, understands and applies the current regulatory documents relating to its activities.

2.10. Knows and complies with the requirements of normative acts on labor protection and environment, complies with the norms, methods and techniques for the safe performance of work.

3. Rights

3.1. The Process Technician has the right to take action to prevent and correct any irregularities or nonconformities.

3.2. The technologist has the right to receive all social guarantees provided for by law.

3.3. The production technician has the right to demand assistance in the performance of his official duties and exercise of rights.

3.4. The production technician has the right to demand the creation of organizational and technical conditions necessary for the performance of official duties and the provision necessary equipment and inventory.

3.5. The technologist has the right to get acquainted with the draft documents relating to his activities.

3.6. The production technician has the right to request and receive documents, materials and information necessary for the performance of his duties and orders of the management.

3.7. A technologist has the right to improve his professional qualifications.

3.8. The production technician has the right to report all violations and inconsistencies identified in the course of his activities and make proposals for their elimination.

3.9. The production technician has the right to get acquainted with the documents that define the rights and obligations for the position held, the criteria for assessing the quality of the performance of official duties.

4. Responsibility

4.1. The production technician is responsible for non-fulfillment or untimely fulfillment of the duties assigned by this job description and (or) non-use of the rights granted.

4.2. The process technician is responsible for non-compliance with the rules of internal work schedule, labor protection, safety measures, industrial sanitation and fire protection.

4.3. The production technician is responsible for disclosing information about the organization (enterprise/institution) that is a trade secret.

4.4. The production technician is responsible for non-fulfillment or improper fulfillment of the requirements of the internal regulatory documents of the organization (enterprise / institution) and the legal orders of the management.

4.5. The production technician is responsible for offenses committed in the course of his activities, within the limits established by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation.

4.6. The production technician is responsible for causing material damage to the organization (enterprise / institution) within the limits established by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation.

4.7. The technologist is responsible for the misuse of the granted official powers, as well as their use for personal purposes.

Among the frequently mentioned technical specialists, technicians and technologists are often mentioned. They are used to indicate the specifics of the functions performed by employees.

Who is a technician

Technician used to be called a specialist using various techniques. It can be applied in various sectors of the economy and social sphere. Typically, the technician average technical education . Since July last year, state professional standards with requirements have been in force in the Russian Federation, including for technicians. They indicate the qualifications of the technician, his functions and other parameters.

At the same time, it is important to understand that more than one profession is called a technician. For example, they may be technicians involved in documentation and information support object, dismantling of objects, deciphering the parameters of traffic, servicing heating networks and pipelines, a software engineer, etc. A technician, as a rule, performs his duties under the guidance of a specialist of a higher qualification.

Their list may include:

  • Technical calculations and development of simple projects and schemes in accordance with regulatory documents.
  • Adjustment, configuration and testing of systems and equipment ensures their proper operation.
  • Connection of devices, registration of the necessary parameters, analysis of the results.
  • Participation in preparation technical regulations and other documentation, in pilot events.
  • Collection and processing of primary materials, statistics, accumulates scientific and technical information in the specialty.

The technician can also description of work performed preparing various reference and information materials and technical documentation. He may be entrusted with substantiating the effectiveness of the use of new developments and technologies. He can deal with the reception, registration and execution of documentation, ensure its safety, control the timing of the execution of documents.

To perform their functions, a technician must have knowledge of:

  • The terminology used in the technical literature.
  • Normative-legal acts and technical documentation in the direction of activity.
  • Standards and specifications for the documentation that is being developed, the rules for its execution.
  • Methods for carrying out adjustment and experimental work, equipment for control and measurement.
  • Fundamentals of production technology, characteristics and features of equipment, detection of defects in it.
  • Modern means of working with information and the rules of its computer processing and much more.

Usually for technicians of the first and second category, work experience as a technician was required at least two years. Technicians are always in demand. Work experience as a process engineer for three years or more was a condition for occupying the position of a process engineer.

What does a technologist do

A technologist is a specialist who organizes, develops any production process. It can be a set of methods and tools to achieve a result. The specialist who does this must have higher technical education. His task is to select the necessary equipment for the implementation of the technological process, the optimal modes of its operation.

He must define quality control methods and maintain documentation related to production technology. All experimental work on the introduction of new processes, organizational and technical measures are carried out with his participation.

Depending on the specifics of the activity, technologists can specialize in various types production. In particular, they can:

  1. Develop a project for a specific production and measures to ensure the technological process.
  2. Describe assembly technologies, mechanical, thermal and other types of processing of parts and components of products.
  3. To develop methods for the manufacture of optical parts, their attachment to optical devices, etc.
  4. IN food production control technological regimes, control the quality of products, develop new types of products.
  5. Supervise the operation of various plants in the chemical industry.
  6. Engage in the development and release of drugs in the pharmaceutical industry.
  7. In the textile industry, develop and control methods for the production of threads and fabrics.
  8. In the field of nanotechnology, to ensure, for example, the production of the most complex nanoheterostructural integrated circuits, etc.

There are many options for specialization of technologists, their number is not decreasing. In fact, the technologist practically organizes production, develops and implements measures to improve it.

What is the difference

Without both of these specialists, it is difficult to imagine modern life. Despite the similarity of names, they have fundamental differences.

So, the position of a technician assumes the presence of a secondary technical education. He must work under the guidance of an experienced specialist and deal with the technical problems of the equipment entrusted to him or technology issues.

The technologist-engineer must have a higher education. Its task is to organize production, develop and provide technological processes. Process engineers may be subordinate to a process engineer, and not vice versa.

I. General provisions

1. Technologist belongs to the category of specialists.

2. For the position:

A technician-technologist is appointed a person who has a secondary vocational (technical) education without presenting requirements for work experience;

Technologist-technologist of the II category - a person who has a secondary vocational (technical) education and work experience in the position of a technician or other positions occupied by specialists with secondary vocational education, not less than 2 years;

Technologist-technologist of the 1st category - a person who has a secondary vocational (technical) education and work experience as a technologist of the 2nd category for at least 2 years.

3. Appointment to the position of a technologist and dismissal from it

4. The technologist must know:

4.1. unified system technological preparation of production.

4.2. Standards, specifications and other regulatory and guidance materials for the design, development and execution of technological documentation.

4.3. The design of the product or the composition of the product for which the technological process or production mode is being developed.

4.4. Technical characteristics of the designed object and requirements for it.

4.5. The technology of production of products manufactured by the enterprise.

4.6. The main technological equipment of the enterprise and the principles of its work.

4.7. Typical technological processes and production modes.

4.8. Methods for conducting patent research.

4.9. Basic requirements for the organization of labor in the design of technological processes and equipment.

4.10. Fundamentals of economics, organization of labor and organization of production.

4.11. Basics labor law.

4.12. Rules and norms of labor protection.

6. During the absence of a technologist-technologist (illness, vacation, etc.), his duties are performed by a person appointed by order of the director of the enterprise. This person acquires the appropriate rights and is responsible for the proper performance of the duties assigned to him.

II. Job Responsibilities

Technologist:

1. Under the guidance of a more qualified specialist, he develops progressive technological processes and optimal production modes for simple types of products or their elements, ensuring that the developed projects comply with the technical specifications and current regulatory documents for design, maintain high product quality, and reduce material and labor costs for its manufacture.

2. Establishes a step-by-step route for processing parts and assembling products in the process of their manufacture and control over all operations of the technological sequence.

3. Draws up technological process maps, route and material maps, tooling lists and other technological documentation.

4. Participates in the conduct of patent research and determination of indicators of the technical level of the designed objects of equipment and technology, in the preparation of technical specifications for the design of fixtures, equipment and special tools provided for by the developed technology, in the implementation of technological processes in workshops, in identifying the causes of products, in preparing proposals for its prevention and elimination.

5. Draws up changes in the technical documentation in connection with the adjustment of technological processes and production modes and coordinates them with the divisions of the enterprise.

6. Participates in the development of technically justified norms of time (production), calculates detailed and operational material standards, consumption rates of raw materials, materials, tools, fuel and energy, economic efficiency of the designed technological processes.

7. Monitors compliance with technological discipline in the production departments of the enterprise and the rules for operating equipment.

8. Participates in testing of technological equipment, in carrying out experimental work to verify and master the designed technological processes and production modes.

9. Performs individual official assignments of his immediate supervisor.

III. Rights

The technologist has the right:

1. Get acquainted with the draft decisions of the management of the enterprise relating to its activities.

2. Submit proposals for the management to improve the work related to the duties provided for in this job description.

3. Report to the immediate supervisor about all deficiencies identified in the performance of their duties in production activities enterprises (his structural divisions) and make suggestions for their elimination.

4. Request personally or on behalf of the immediate supervisor from the heads of departments of the enterprise and specialists information and documents necessary for the performance of his duties.

5. To involve specialists from all (individual) structural divisions in solving the tasks assigned to him (if this is provided for by the regulations on structural divisions, if not, then with the permission of the management).

6. Require the management of the enterprise to assist in the performance of his duties and rights.

IV. Responsibility

The Technician is responsible for:

1. For improper performance or non-performance of their official duties provided for by this job description - to the extent determined by the current labor legislation of the Russian Federation.

2. For offenses committed in the course of carrying out their activities - within the limits determined by the current administrative, criminal and civil legislation of the Russian Federation.

3. For causing material damage - within the limits determined by the current labor and civil legislation of the Russian Federation.

Technologist

Technologist

Job Responsibilities. Under the guidance of a more qualified specialist, he develops progressive technological processes and optimal production modes for simple types of products or their elements, ensuring that the projects being developed comply with the technical specifications and current regulatory documents for design, maintaining high product quality, reducing material and labor costs for its manufacture. Establishes a step-by-step route for processing parts and assembling products in the process of their manufacture and control over all operations of the technological sequence. Draws up technological process maps, route and material maps, equipment lists and other technological documentation. Participates in the conduct of patent research and determination of indicators of the technical level of the designed objects of equipment and technology, in the preparation of technical specifications for the design of fixtures, equipment and special tools provided for by the developed technology, in the implementation of technological processes in workshops, in identifying the causes of product defects, in preparing proposals for its prevention and elimination. Draws up changes in the technical documentation in connection with the adjustment of technological processes and production modes and coordinates them with the company's divisions. Participates in the development of technically justified norms of time (production), calculates detailed and operational material standards, consumption rates of raw materials, materials, tools, fuel and energy, economic efficiency of the designed technological processes. Controls the observance of technological discipline in the production divisions of the enterprise and the rules for the operation of equipment. Participates in testing of technological equipment, in carrying out experimental work to verify and master the designed technological processes and production modes.

Must know: Unified system of technological preparation of production; standards, specifications and other regulatory and guidance materials for the design, development and execution of technological documentation; the design of the product or the composition of the product for which the technological process or production mode is being developed; technical characteristics of the designed facility and requirements for it; production technology of products manufactured by the enterprise; the main technological equipment of the enterprise and the principles of its operation; typical technological processes and production modes; methods for conducting patent research; basic requirements for the organization of labor in the design of technological processes and equipment; fundamentals of economics, organization of labor and organization of production; fundamentals of labor legislation; labor protection rules and regulations.

Qualification Requirements.

Technician - technologist II category: secondary vocational (technical) education and work experience as a technician or other positions occupied by specialists with secondary vocational education, at least 2 years.

Technician - technologist: secondary vocational (technical) education without presenting requirements for work experience.