The emergence of new professions on the labor market. Current professions on the labor market: a list of the most in-demand, new and disappearing specialties. Social sector professions: education and medicine

NEW PROFESSIONS ON THE LABOR MARKET FROM “A” TO “Z”

A

Supply agent
Procures materials, prepares documentation, orders containers and vehicles for their transportation, and receives material assets. Sends inventory items to the organization, ensures their safety and timely delivery.

Insurance agent
A representative of an insurance company performs the following functions: attracts new clients to the company, draws up insurance contracts with citizens and organizations, monitors their implementation, and carries out the necessary actions in the event of an insured event.

Trading agent
Representative trading company, interests buyers in purchasing goods according to the samples and catalogs available to them, provides brief information about the technology of production of the goods, informs about the purpose, properties, quality and price of the goods.

Acquisitor
An employee or agent of transport or insurance organizations whose responsibilities include attracting new cargo or insurance:
- an employee of an insurance company involved in concluding and renewing insurance contracts that have terminated early;
- agent transport organization involved in cargo clearance.

Stock Market Analyst
Conducts technical analysis of the market, corporate valuable papers, fundamental analysis issuers ( joint stock companies, companies, enterprises and states issuing securities), processes statistical data, gives recommendations on conducting exchange activities.

Underwriter
Employee of an insurance company, stock exchange:
- an insurance specialist, who is, as a rule, a full-time employee of an insurance company;
- guarantor, surety, who undertakes obligations for a certain amount of newly issued shares, bonds, securities, their purchase for subsequent sale to investors.

Animator
- animator, artist who draws frames for animated films;
- organizer of leisure activities for vacationers in order to improve their emotional and physical condition.

B

Broker
An intermediary in concluding transactions who analyzes the market (goods, services, securities), finds potential buyers and sellers, organizes their interaction, and facilitates negotiations. Acts on behalf of and in the interests of clients, receiving remuneration from them.

Accountant expert
Conducts an examination (research) of accounting for fixed assets, inventory, costs, sales, settlements with suppliers and customers, and reflection of movement in accounting documentation Money and inventory, accrual and transfer of payments, reporting status; gives a reasoned conclusion.

IN


Make-up artist (make-up artist-stylist-cosmetologist)
Makeup artist is a specialist in facial skin care and creating an individual look using cosmetics and makeup.
A makeup artist-cosmetologist determines and selects the appropriate type of cosmetics, eliminates visible (non-surgical) defects, produces individual cosmetics, etc.
A makeup artist-stylist works on the client’s face in order to find and create a certain image.

Web designer
Designs websites, ensures the best perception of a web document on the monitor screen, taking into account the loading time of documents, bandwidth data transmission channel, size of document graphic files, color palette quality.

G

Governor
A teacher(s) hired to homeschool and raise children. In addition to remuneration, he usually stays on full board in the student’s family.

D

Developer
One of the specializations of a realtor: he orders a project, buys or leases a plot of land, “ties” the project to the site, coordinates the provision of all communications, and builds the facility. Can rent out individual offices or the entire building. Can sell the property he owns.

Decorator
Specialist in the design of buildings and premises;
A set designer is engaged in the artistic design of theatrical productions, filming, and performances using painting, graphics, architecture, lighting and staging techniques.

Designer
Develops art and design projects, selects Decoration Materials, details of external design, carries out volumetric-spatial and graphic design with the development of layout and compositional solutions; prepares data for economic calculations and technical documentation; carries out design supervision.

Dispatcher
Adjusts the stroke production process and coordinates the interaction of all its links using communications, signaling, control and management, and ensures the implementation of work schedules.

AND

Impresario
A specialist involved in organizing theatrical productions, concerts, and entertainment performances;
-an agent of an artist acting on his behalf and in his interests.

TO

Colorist
Specialist in the selection and composition of paints. Expertly uses and combines paints for textile, printing, paint and varnish, pulp and paper, and leather production.

Confectioner
A seller selling confectionery (ready-made dresses and lingerie). Introduces the buyer to the range of products and informs about the purpose, properties and quality of the product.

Beautician
Follows the cosmetologist's recommendations regarding the use of various cosmetics by the client. Performs facial massage, neck, scalp, facial skin cleansing, applying masks, applying makeup.

L

Landscaper
Specialist in planning and design of parks, gardens and other recreational areas, residential and public buildings, offices, factories. It recreates natural natural conditions. Using a computer, the landscaper develops the design, and the client and local authorities make the final decisions. This specialist spends most of his time in the office searching for acceptable design, organizational and financial solutions.

Logistics
Organizes cargo flow, works with cargo carriers and shippers, monitors the acceptance and delivery of cargo; must know the market of domestic (foreign) transport companies.

M

Broker
Provides intermediary services in concluding transactions, mainly for the purchase and sale of real estate, advises clients, agrees on prices and procedures for processing documents; works individually (as an independent intermediary) or as a member of a relevant firm. Special training and knowledge of social and legal norms are required.

Marker
Works in a gambling house. Serves billiards and keeps score during billiard games. If necessary, introduces the rules of playing billiards and trains players.

Manager foreign economic activity
Conducts negotiations to conclude export-import contracts, carries out currency control, participates in customs procedures and organizes international transportation.

Visa Support Manager
A specialist who receives permanent accreditation at foreign embassies fills out and issues documents and visas for Russian citizens traveling abroad and for foreign citizens traveling for permanent residence or for other purposes to Russia.

Wholesale Sales Manager
Studies the state of the market and determines the sales region, forms an assortment of goods that are in demand in a particular region; finds clients or organizes a dealer network, concludes contracts, monitors their implementation; analyzes the state of the market, plans sales, suggests changes in sales regions or assortment; controls activities dealer network agents.

HR Manager
Performs work to provide the organization with personnel of the required professions, specialties and qualifications. Participates in the placement and movement of personnel. Participates in organizing and conducting work certification commissions. Selects and develops tools for assessing personnel quality. Submits applications for selection to recruitment agencies and employment centers, conducts interviews with applicants. Deals with issues promising development organization personnel. Organizes professional training for workers and advanced training for managers and specialists.

Tourism manager
Maintains contacts with travel agencies, market marketing, during which he finds companies that are profitable in terms of payment, timing and quality of work; interacts with airlines to purchase air tickets; contacts insurance agencies of the host country, communicates with clients, books train and air tickets, hotels for them, and arranges insurance. Within a firm, as a rule, one manager is responsible for one or more countries.

Franchising Manager
Franchising is a way to introduce proven and effective organizational forms business, goods or services to new markets (eg Coca-Cola, McDonalds). The manager analyzes market opportunities, where to do business in it, the terms of renting an office, store or factory, solves financial problems, and helps to hire staff.

ABOUT

Online - editor
Works on television and telecommunications companies to prepare short, specific and interestingly presented information of various contents in real time.

Office Manager
Organizes the work of the office, receives visitors, manages the work of office staff, carries out administrative and business functions.

P

Sales manager
Sales Manager. Monitors the demand for goods sold, controls transactions carried out by sales representatives of companies, searches for clients - buyers (wholesale and retail companies).

Sommelier
A wine specialist who is on staff at respectable restaurants and shops. He must not only know the wines and the rules for their use, but also be able to select them according to the client’s taste.

Supervisor
Specialist in control and supervision of the activities of various facilities, both industrial and commercial. Involved to conduct an examination of the activities of this facility.

Surveyor
An expert, at the request of the insured or insurer, inspects insured or insured ships, cargoes and gives an opinion on the condition of the ship, its seaworthiness, loads.
Expert land surveyor, surveys and surveys land plots.
Phytodesigner
Performs artistic design work for parks, squares, and lawns. Designs and creates interiors using decorative plants and flowers.

E

Account Manager
This specialist is an intermediate link between financial director and chief accountant. He must master the accounting system, be able to plan a budget, prepare financial reports at the request of other departments of the company, be responsible for taxation, and evaluate new projects from a financial point of view.

Irina Davydova


Reading time: 12 minutes

A A

The modern labor market is very changeable. And according to the results of research by one well-known European company, in the near future we can expect even greater changes in the scale of in-demand professions.

New profession for the future: new professions in demand on the labor market

If earlier it seemed that the most popular professions among young people are managers, lawyers and financiers , then we can now say for sure that very soon employers’ demand will be directed to completely different specialties.

After all, graduates of faculties of natural sciences, specialists in the field of high technologies and IT specialists are already much more valued.

But let's take it in order and compose rating of new professions of the future.

Engineers

One of the leading positions in the ranking of in-demand professions of the future is occupied by such a profession, forgotten by the younger generation, as an engineer. Already now, in a labor market crowded with economists and managers, this profession is especially valued. There is a clear shortage of technicians and professional engineers.

Due to this their wages will increase , and demand will increase. If you have several formations - for example, economic, technical and legal, then you are guaranteed a high career in the future.

IT specialists

Of course, few of us can imagine our life without a computer. The same goes for almost any work area. It is not surprising that one of the most needed specialties of the future will be IT specialists and programmers.

Fast paced progress computer technology leads to the fact that the demand for such professions will only increase over time.

Nanotechnology specialists

Science all over the world is rapidly moving forward. Nanotechnology is the greatest field of research that will cover almost all areas - mechanical engineering, space objects, medicine, food industry and many others. Therefore, absolutely all specialties related to nanotechnology will be in demand.

Nanotechnologist is one of the newest professions of the future, which will only develop over time, and employers’ demand for it will grow.

Service-related professions

Population incomes are growing every year. People go on vacation more often, make large purchases, visit beauty salons, use the services of household staff, and so on.

In this regard, specialists who can provide quality service will not be left without work in the future.

Chemist

It has long been a known fact that oil reserves will last for another 10 years. Therefore, research is already being actively conducted in our time to find and develop environmentally friendly energy sources. And, as a result, highly qualified chemists are required.

Logisticians

One of the modern and new professions that will also be in demand in the future is a logistician. This area of ​​activity covers a fairly wide range of responsibilities, such as organizing the delivery of goods from the manufacturer or supplier to the final buyer, the formation of inventory, and competent tracking of the entire supply process.

Therefore, in our age of trade and market relations, the logistics profession will be in demand and highly paid for a long time.

Ecologist

Probably, few people can argue with the fact that the environmental situation in the world is steadily deteriorating every year.

Anomalous phenomena and ozone holes, problems of environmental pollution and global warming will make environmentalists one of the most indispensable people for saving the planet in the very near future.

Doctors

The medical profession has always been in demand. Nowadays, the growing demand for certain specialists in the field of medicine is associated with research in the field of life extension.

A lot of money is being invested in them, so scientific experts specializing in finding means to extend life will be in great demand in the future.

Blue-collar professions with increasing demand on the labor market

Also, some new ones will be in demand in the future professions that do not require higher education , but this does not make them less paid.

Groomer

The groomer provides professional care for pets. The scope of services includes haircuts, washing, trimming, coloring, cosmetic procedures, and complete preparation of a pet for an exhibition.

Professional groomers are always in demand, as preparation for an exhibition is never complete without their services. And owners of non-show breeds also constantly turn to animal care specialists, which makes this profession always necessary and highly paid.

Shopper

Essentially, a shopper is a stylist. This profession does not require higher education. It is taught in image-making courses for two to three months. Shoppers accompany the client to the shops and help him decide on the choice of clothes and style.

In our time of constant business meetings and trips, many people need to look presentable and stylish at the same time, so such assistants in the field fashion industry will be highly valued in the future.

Food stylist

Many people now have professional cameras. And if you still have a creative streak and you have a rich imagination, then it is quite possible that such new profession, as a food stylist will suit you. The responsibilities of a food stylist include the task of photographing food beautifully, brightly and tasty.

Due to the development information resources The Internet will always require high-quality illustrations, so professional photographers will be in increasing demand among employers in the future.

I always want to accept correct solution so that you can subsequently find yourself in the labor market without any problems. Moreover, you need to think strategically for several years ahead, because obtaining an education, changing qualifications and acquiring new skills takes time.

The biggest difficulties arise if a person has no personal preferences. In such situations, it is customary to rely on market conditions, which is not entirely correct. After all, work should bring pleasure.

Popular and always needed specialties

There are professions that are in demand regardless of the historical period, fashion and other factors. These are the types of activities that help implement social function states. These positions include:

  • doctors and health workers;
  • pharmacists;
  • teachers and professors;
  • firefighters;
  • police officers;
  • workers employed in the housing and communal services sector.

The most in-demand professions are not always the ones that are highly paid. In recent years public policy structured in such a way that people employed in these areas receive a decent income. Having made a choice in favor of such professions, there is no doubt that you will find a use in the labor market.

Latest trends

In order to make a decision about entering a particular profession, you can study the results of labor market research. Sociological data show that the TOP options among vacancies posted by employers include the following specialties:

  • Engineers and specialists technical professions, which are usually needed for companies and organizations engaged in construction, high-tech types of production, and in industry. In recent years they have been the highest paid.
  • IT specialists, whose knowledge is needed to organize the work of offices, and to build an Internet business, and to promote the company.
  • Environmentalists and specialists in the field of labor protection. The state is increasing the requirements for conducting activities that can cause potential harm environment or workers' health. In order to avoid paying huge fines and organize internal activities correctly, organizations need appropriate specialists. It is useful to know which enterprises in the city have already attracted young employees in order to understand whether it is worth retraining.
  • Teachers and kindergarten teachers. Basically, the low demand from applicants for these positions is associated with low wages. But few people know that when building a career in this system, you can quickly switch to new level. This will allow you to earn more than, for example, in trading. If we remember about nice bonus from the legislation on almost two months paid annual leave, it becomes clear why such positions are increasingly in demand among young people.
  • Medical staff. These are far from highly paid positions, but they are necessary for organizing the treatment process. Such positions are suitable for those who have no education but want to have social guarantees and perform good deeds to a certain extent.
  • Chemists and physicists who can perform applied or fundamental tasks. Which one to choose, everyone decides for himself. After all basic research lead to the acquisition of completely new knowledge, which is then in demand in many areas of activity. Having such experience, a specialist can easily find employment in the market.
  • Logisticians who allow you to optimize warehouse space, transportation of goods and goods so that the organization receives higher profitability of its activities.

Specialties that are at risk of disappearing

Experts involved in studying the processes of the personnel market are making forecasts regarding which professions may soon disappear altogether. Even from the job classifier.

The Agency for Strategic Initiatives does not see any point in focusing on the following positions in its forecasts:

  • Notaries, since most of the processes are being transferred online, and distribution digital signature makes their activities irrelevant.
  • Postmen, who can be partially replaced courier services. It is customary to write letters more via the Internet, so soon one will only be able to read about this profession or hear about it on excursions.
  • Cashiers. It is believed that their job functions will be able to be performed computer systems, and the transition to bank cards will allow you to do without such specialists. But you need to understand that this will not happen soon. After all, the share of those who like to pay in cash is still too high.
  • Printers and printing workers. The most unique specialists in the field of printing are forced to retrain due to the low demand for printed publications. The development of technology makes it possible to produce products with fewer employees. The abundance of online books has also led to the fact that formerly highly paid specialists are forced to find other uses for their strengths.
  • Travel agents are also included in the TOP of irrelevant professions in the future. It is believed that with the help of online booking systems, customers will be able to work directly with tour operators or with market participants in the hospitality industry. The need for intermediaries will disappear by itself.

Who is needed in the future?

Looking into the future is not as difficult as it seems. Quite easily, specialists conducting research on employment issues can establish where the attrition of personnel will occur due to age, creating dependencies between economic development and the market. What professions will be popular in five or ten years?

The most non-standard and popular among them:

  • Urbanists. These are specialists who are busy creating the city's appearance and infrastructure.
  • Biotechnologists and bioengineers, who will bear the burden of finding means to prolong life, breed harmful substances from the body, rejuvenation, fight against cancer, etc.
  • Engineers in the field of non-traditional energy. There will be fewer and fewer sources of energy, and to save humanity we need to learn to use alternatives.
  • Workers in the security sector, including information security. The availability of digital data and the ease of penetration into foreign territory increases the demand for countermeasures. Such specialists will find application both in the field of company security and in the development field. household appliances and protection schemes.

The TOP of those who will find application in the future also includes:

  • 3D designers;
  • marketers and promotion specialists;
  • content managers;
  • Internet developers and programmers;
  • specialists in the food industry;
  • pharmacists;
  • engineers;
  • nanotechnologists;
  • operators of automated devices, including those for cleaning premises.

Where can I get information about the necessary specialists?

To conduct market research yourself and find a job you like, you can use the following tools:

  • get acquainted with materials that are provided in the public domain by recruitment agencies or magazines and websites dedicated to personnel;
  • study the reports of ministries responsible for employment functions;
  • look for ratings of competitions for specialties among applicants to universities and colleges, as well as their reports on the employment of graduates;
  • analyze vacancy databases on employment portals or employment centers;
  • attend industry conferences, where they always talk about the problems of personnel shortages, if they exist.

It must be remembered that popular and in-demand vacancies may not always be of interest to a specific person. It's always better to choose what you like to do. Otherwise, psychological discomfort will arise and you will not be able to maintain a job position.

It is useful to listen to the opinions of other people involved in a certain field, or to the older generation. Their wisdom and experience are the most invaluable sources of knowledge for decision making.

What do you need to consider so as not to make a mistake when choosing a specialty?

Regardless of what forecasts are made for the future, a person must understand that people with certain qualities can always find employment in the labor market. Their development needs to be given attention. Then you can find a job without any problems.

The following employees are in demand among employers:

  • sociable;
  • able to work independently and in a team;
  • proactive;
  • honest;
  • responsible;
  • executive;
  • creative;
  • ready for change;
  • striving to achieve results;
  • thinking and analyzing.

People with these qualities will be able to stand out and start career in companies. It is not necessary to have all the characteristics on the list. The choice depends on the area in which growth and development is expected to continue.

There is no need to be afraid that the choice of training program will be made incorrectly. After all, people often cannot find a job in their specialty because they do not look for it or do it incorrectly. You can become an excellent specialist in any profession. Then the most large companies they will “hunt” for such an employee.

Also, don’t think too much about the prestige of the position. After all, even working professions allow you to earn income, sometimes much more than the position of an official in the local government system.


Just 5-10 years ago, HR managers could not even imagine that they would be “hunting” for IT doctors, bioethicists and gaming practitioners. The labor market is constantly changing. Very soon, robots will replace humans in almost all popular activities. And if you don’t want to connect your life with robotics, then what specialty should you choose to be “in trend”? After all, you hardly want to change your profession after 3-4 years of successfully building a career. We analyzed expert forecasts and studied the labor market. Based on the results, new modern professions of the 21st century were selected that will not lose relevance until at least 2030.

What is the situation on the labor market?

Today in Russia there is an obvious oversupply of specialists in the humanities: too many lawyers, psychologists, linguists and economists. At the same time, there is a shortage of engineers and specialists in the field agricultural technologies and medicine.

The statistics are disappointing: more than 80% of young specialists who received a humanities education cannot find a job in their specialty.

The areas most in need of personnel are:

  • medicine;
  • heavy industry;
  • mining industry;
  • commercial activity.

There is also a shortage of new personnel government agencies– for example, education and social services. But if most teachers and social workers are not ready to work in conditions of frankly low wages, then there simply is not a sufficient number of qualified engineers. There is also a management crisis - many large corporations They even announce competitions for solving current business problems, preparing to hire almost a “man from the street” for leadership positions.

However, trends should not become a guide to action: if you are close humanitarian sciences, you shouldn’t torture yourself with physics and become an engineer.

It is best to choose a relevant profession within your range of interests. If you are attracted to words, you don’t have to become a philologist. It is enough to choose a related, but more in-demand profession - copywriter and so on. Remember that achieving success in a job you don’t like is extremely difficult, no matter how relevant and paid it may be.

What new professions have appeared in Russia

The Russian labor market is changing rapidly. Professions that were relevant and in demand 5-10 years ago today find themselves at the bottom of the ratings. It is difficult to predict the future picture, but stable trends are emerging. This is how the IT sector is developing rapidly, which today already demonstrates high relevance and competitiveness with global segments. Experts unanimously say: the country lacks qualified programmers, managers, and agronomists. At the same time, there is an oversupply of lawyers, psychologists, designers and lawyers.

Among the most promising industries Analysts include the following areas:

  • medicine;
  • engineering;
  • mining industry;
  • robotics.

As for innovations, new modern professions have appeared in Russia, which most ordinary people had not even heard of 10 years ago. Roboticist, scrum manager, bioethicist, cosmogeologist, gaming practitioner, digital linguist, SEO specialist - the holders of these specialties still cannot explain to most people they know what they do. But understanding on the part of others should not be put at the forefront - the main thing is to get a profession that in the future will help you find a highly paid and sincerely loved job.

Modern professions: TOP 10 most in demand

When compiling the rating, we considered relatively new specialties that have become especially in demand in the labor market only in the last 5-10 years. At the same time, we included in the list only those professions that are really relevant in Russia. Of course, the work of a cosmogeologist or bioethicist is extremely important, but it is extremely difficult for these specialists to find employment in the regions. Therefore, we included in the rating modern professions of the 21st century that are in demand and decently paid throughout Russia.

Programmer

The dominant profession is software engineering. However, it is important to understand that she has a lot of specialties in the area of ​​work (front-end, back-end, mobile development) and proficiency in programming languages. It is quite difficult to give their rating due to constant ranking, changes in salaries and changes in the degree of relevance of industries. However, programmers are among the TOP 10 owners of the most high salaries in Russia.

Average salary: 70 thousand rubles.

Where to study: Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, MEPhI, MISiS.

Marketer

The specialty is becoming increasingly in demand even in the regions of Russia. There is an acute shortage of professionals not only in the “traditional” industry, but also in the field of Internet marketing. University graduates who are ready to establish a marketing system in a company and ensure its competitiveness are welcomed with open arms. At the same time, it is important to own modern tools, English language, have a higher professional or related education.

Average salary: 54 thousand rubles.

Where to study: Russian Academy National economy and civil services under the President of the Russian Federation, RGPU, Moscow State University. Lomonosov, St. Petersburg State University.

Cyber ​​Security Specialist

A new modern profession that has already become extremely in demand. Universities most often train “specialists in the field of information security,” but enrollments are also open for direct specialization in “cybersecurity.” There are vacancies in all banks and companies without exception that conduct any kind of activity on the Internet. Specialists are also in demand in government agencies - not only in the FSB and the police, but also in other organizations developing platforms for remote information and provision of services to the public.

Average salary: 77 thousand rubles.

Where to study: MEPhI, MIREA, St. Petersburg Polytechnic University.

Interface designer

We said above that there is an oversupply of designers in Russia. This does not apply to web designers, interface designers and virtual environment designers. There is a shortage of qualified specialists in these areas. The rapid development of technology forces virtual environment designers to constantly improve, learn new tools, and meet the requirements of changing areas. This is only possible with permanent job and regular professional development.

Average salary: 64 thousand rubles.

Where to study: MIREA, St. Petersburg State University, St. Petersburg State University industrial technologies and design.

IT medic

An important modern profession that has already become quite widespread. The possibility of providing medical consulting services via the Internet has long been discussed at the state level. Specialists working in this field undergo mandatory training and multi-stage licensing. For now, it is recommended to study at regular medical universities, at “traditional” faculties. However, it is additionally worth studying Internet technologies and focusing on methods of remote provision of services.

Average salary: 50 thousand rubles.

Where to study: State Medical University named after. Sechenov, National Research Medical University named after. Pirogov, St. Petersburg State University.

SEO specialist

Promotion Specialist search engines. Previously, it was possible to obtain this profession only by independently studying technologies and algorithms. There were simply no corresponding specialties at universities. Many SEO gurus have studied own mistakes, mastered the art of promotion by developing their own strategies. Today, in addition to online courses, specialized educational programs are appearing in secondary specialized and higher educational institutions.

Average salary: 52 thousand rubles.

Where to study: MIRBIS, Institute of Business Development and Law, International Higher School of Brand Management IHSBM.

Bioengineer

The tasks of this specialist include changing the properties and characteristics of living forms using technological, physical and engineering tools. Bioengineers are in demand in the agricultural and livestock sectors. They are also expected in industry and production, in research institutes. In the future, the relevance of this profession will only grow, experts say. And not only in Russia, but throughout the world.

Average salary: 60 thousand rubles.

Where to study: Moscow State University named after Lomonosov, MSHA, Moscow State Academy of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnology named after. K.I. Scriabin.

Manager

We have already said that in Russia there is an acute shortage of competent and talented managers. However, there is an overabundance of people with the relevant specialty in the diploma. Companies and government agencies need managers highly qualified ready to manage and cope with crisis challenges. These are the specialists who quickly build successful career, receive guaranteed employment and maximum salaries.

Average salary: 59 thousand rubles.

Where to study: REU im. Plekhanov, Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation, MAI.

Cosmetologist

The trend for “eternal youth” is becoming more and more relevant. The need to correct wrinkles, facial and body contours is no longer a whim, but a necessity. That is why in Russia Last year Over 100 cosmetology centers opened. In the future, the trend will only intensify and the need for highly qualified cosmetologists will become especially acute. Therefore, this profession is worth purposefully acquiring now.

Average salary: 50 thousand rubles.

Where to study: Moscow educational complex "West", Capital College of Service and Hospitality Industry, Moscow Regional Medical College No. 4.

Drone operator (UAV)

Drone operator aircraft– a modern and extremely in-demand profession. Drones are used not only in the military sector: they are used in industry, in the mining sector, and even for private aerial photography. Becoming a UAV operator is not as easy as it might seem - you need to take special courses. It is worth considering the area in which you plan to work. If you want to create a business in private photography and video shooting from above, then it makes sense to additionally master the profession (or video operator).

Average salary: 47 thousand rubles.

Where to study: The educational center ZALA AERO.

Summary

Experts recommend that applicants choose not only modern, but also important professions. You can easily find high paying job provided that the specialty is relevant in your region and you have sufficient qualifications. It is also worth considering that in modern professions the quality of education and practical skills come to the fore. Even if you obtain the most relevant specialty, it is impossible to build a successful career without sufficient qualifications. Therefore, try to choose a reputable university and devote maximum time to additional education.

Evgenia Kuziner

Editor of the Info-Profi portal, employee of the Center for Youth Research at the National Research University Higher School of Economics - St. Petersburg, specialist in vocational guidance.

6 professions

Just 5 years ago, the profession of a content manager, web designer or copywriter was perceived as something alien. Today these names no longer surprise anyone. Many quickly and completely independently learned new crafts, leaving their diplomas in economics and management lying peacefully on bookshelves. Today, these relatively new professions are being followed on the heels of very young people, who also almost do not require the applicant to have a “crust” of 5-year higher education.

1. Shopper

They are also called professional style consultants, personal stylists and buyers. The profession was born in Hollywood and smoothly emigrated to other world capitals. The job of these fashion industry representatives is to go shopping with clients and select fashionable wardrobes for them.

Where they teach:
Higher professional education in this direction they are not yet giving. But there are a lot of courses for image makers, stylists, buyers, where they promise to teach the intricacies of style in 2-3 months.

Required skills:
In this profession, it is not so important to understand fashion trends as to be a good psychologist and be able to select wardrobe items in accordance with the individual characteristics of the client.

How much do they get:
Hourly rates range from $10 to $500.

2. Taster

These quality inspectors evaluate wines, coffee, tea, chocolate, cheeses, perfumes and more. At the same time, tasters do not choose the best option, their task is to give their professional description of the products offered. It is thanks to the keen sense of tasters that manufacturers understand exactly how they should improve their products and how best to convey their benefits. Tasters are also in demand in restaurants; they determine the quality of the products supplied and help to come up with new culinary masterpieces.

Where they teach:
Universities also do not provide education as a taster, only courses and constant personal training.

Required skills:
Sense of smell and taste buds are in perfect condition, excellent memory.

How much do they get:
30-45 thousand rubles/month. And this is subject to far from permanent employment.

3. Food stylist

Today, becoming a successful photographer is practically not difficult. A professional camera can even replace the lack of imagination and any creative flair. But those who decide to move on and develop in photography can try their hand at the interesting and rare profession of food stylist. Here you will need not only good camera, but also the ability to constantly generate creative ideas and even the skills of an inventor. The task of a food stylist is to photograph food in such a way that just the picture will arouse your appetite. Food stylists are a bit of illusionists. Every experienced professional in this field has a whole bag of personal tricks on how to give greens a freshly picked look and imitate the steam of hot dishes.

Where they teach:
Experienced professionals confidently assert that for a food stylist, education is not so important as self-education. Unless photography courses are useful for constructing the correct composition and understanding the setting of light. And education as a designer will help you learn to feel the richness of the picture as a whole. By the way, many modern culinary bloggers have a good chance of bearing the proud title of food stylist.

Required skills:
Culinary abilities may be completely absent. School physics/chemistry lessons will also come in handy. But the main thing is imagination and a sense of beauty!

How much do they get:
Depends on the degree of popularity and professionalism of the food stylist. An average shooting day of work costs 10-15 thousand rubles.

4. Groomer

A groomer is almost a make-up artist, only for cats and dogs. Professional care for small pets has become so popular that the profession of a groomer has now acquired cosmic importance. Not a single exhibition or social outing in the company of a four-legged friend is complete without a visit to this wizard of animal beauty. Haircut, styling, cosmetic procedures, baths and other amenities for four-legged animals - this is the job for a groomer.

Where they teach:
Clients really appreciate this specialist’s education and other diplomas and certificates. But completing a 2-month course and getting a diploma is not enough. According to experienced groomers, the profession requires lifelong learning.

Required skills:
You have to be a zoopsychologist, a bit of a veterinarian, and also a hairdresser and cosmetologist. This is such a difficult profession!

How much do they get:
Monthly income for an experienced groomer can reach 80-200 thousand rubles.

5. Head Hunter

This is not an ordinary personnel officer, but a real “headhunter.” And he hunts for exclusive specialists. Head hunters are hired by large companies, for example, to lure valuable “heads” from competing companies. But the specialist himself can hire a head hunter so that he can choose the most suitable one from a whole variety of career offers. In the personnel environment, head hunters stand apart; their secret methods of persuasion and search for employees are legendary. They, like secret agents and spies, can obtain any information about the right person and establish contact with any client.

Where they teach:
The profession of a head hunter is aerobatics for good old recruiters and HR managers. In addition, the profession requires you to be a good psychologist.

Required skills:
Knowledge of psychology, ability to persuade, establish connections and search for information.

How much do they get:
Typically, the head hunter's remuneration is based on the percentage of the employed employee. Wage such a recruiter-scout can reach 300 thousand rubles. per month.

This is what they are, these exotic professions, success in which depends solely on personal skills and aspirations. So if you suddenly decide to dramatically change your profession, then know that the choice of new interesting activities today is huge, everything is entirely in your hands!